Leg Muscles Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

What is the origin of the Anterior Tibialis?

A

Lateral condyle and proximal two-thirds of the lateral surface of the tibia

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2
Q

What is the insertion of the Anterior Tibialis?

A

Medial and plantar aspects of the medial cuneiform and the base of the first metatarsal

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3
Q

What innervates the Anterior Tibialis?

A

Deep fibular (peroneal) nerve

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4
Q

What is the origin of the Posterior Tibialis?

A

Proximal two-thirds of posterior surface of the tibia and fibula

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5
Q

What is the insertion of the Posterior Tibilias?

A

The main insertion is on the navicular tuberosity and the medial cuneiform bone.

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6
Q

What innervates the Posterior Tibialis?

A

Tibial Nerve

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7
Q

What is the origin of the Soleus?

A

Head of fibula and posterior surface of fibula Soleal line and medial border of tibia

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8
Q

What is the insertion of the Soleus?

A

Calcaneus via the Achilles tendon

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9
Q

What innervates the Soleus?

A

Tibial Nerve

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10
Q

What is the origin of the Gastrocnemius?

A

Posterior aspect of the lateral and medial femoral condyles

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11
Q

What is the insertion of the Gastrocnemius?

A

Posterior aspect of the lateral and medial femoral condyles

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12
Q

What innervates the Gastrocnemius?

A

Tibial Nerve

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13
Q

What is the origin of the Fibularis Longus?

A

Lateral condyle of tibia, head and proximal two-thirds of the lateral surface of the fibula

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14
Q

What is the insertion of the Fibularis Longus?

A

Lateral surface of the medial cuneiform and lateral side of the base of the first metatarsal

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15
Q

What innervates the Fibularis Longus?

A

Superficial Fibular Nerve

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16
Q

What is the origin of the Biceps Femoris. Long Head?

A

Ischial tuberosity of the pelvis, part of the sacrotuberous ligament

17
Q

What is the insertion of the Biceps Femoris, Long Head?

A

Head of the fibula

18
Q

What innervates the Biceps Femoris, Long Head?

19
Q

What is the origin of the Biceps Femoris, Short Head?

A

Lower one-third of the posterior aspect of the femur

20
Q

What is the insertion of the Biceps Femoris, Short Head?

A

Head of the fibula

21
Q

What innervates the Biceps Femoris, Short Head?

A

Common Fibular Nerve

22
Q

What is the origin of the Semimembranosus?

A

Ischial tuberosity of the pelvis

23
Q

What is the insertion of the Semimembranosus?

A

Posterior aspect of the medial tibial condyle of the tibia

24
Q

What innervates the Semimembranosus?

25
What is the origin of the Semitendinosus?
Ischial tuberosity of the pelvis and part of the sacrotuberous ligament
26
What is the insertion of the Semitendinosus?
Proximal aspect of the medial tibial condyle of the tibia (pes anserine)
27
What innervates the Semitendinosus?
Proximal aspect of the medial tibial condyle of the tibia (pes anserine)
28
What is the origin of the Vastus Lateralis?
Anterior and inferior border of the greater trochanter, lateral region of the gluteal tuberosity, and lateral lip of the linea aspera of the femur
29
What is the insertion of the Vastus Lateralis?
Base of patella and tibial tuberosity of the tibia
30
What innervates the Vastus Lateralis?
Femoral Nerve
31
What is the origin of the Vastus Medialis?
Lower region of intertrochanteric line, medial lip of linea aspera, and proximal medial supracondylar line of the femur
32
What is the insertion of the Vastus Medialis?
Base of patella and tibial tuberosity of the tibia
33
What innervates the Vastus Medialis?
Femoral Nerve
34
What is the origin of the Vastus Intermedius?
Anterior-lateral regions of the upper two-thirds of the femur
35
What is the insertion of the Vastus Intermedius?
Base of patella and tibial tuberosity of the tibia
36
What innervates the Vastus Intermedius?
Femoral Nerve
37
What is the origin of the Rectus Femoris?
Anterior-inferior iliac spine of the pelvis
38
What is the insertion of the Rectus Femoris?
Base of patella and tibial tuberosity of the tibia
39
What innervates the Rectus Femoris?
Femoral Nerve