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Legal English > Legal Words - Unit 6 > Flashcards

Legal Words - Unit 6 Flashcards

1
Q

contract remedies

A

комерційні санкції

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2
Q

remedies

A

засіб правового захисту, засоби коменсації збитків

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3
Q

damages = remedies = relief = compensation = reparation = indemnification

A

відшкодування збитків, компенсація

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4
Q

hinge on

A

depend on

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5
Q

pecuniary /pɪˈkjuːnieri/ relief

A

monetary, грошовий, фінансовий

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6
Q

nonpecuniary relief

A

non-monetary

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7
Q

expectation damages = benefit of the bargain damages

A

компенсація упущеної вигоди, компенсація за порушення договору

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8
Q

general damages = actual damages = substantial damages

A

загальні збитки (monetary compensation to be assessed by the court, including: compensation for pain and suffering; future medical expenses; continuing loss of earnings etc.)

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9
Q

direct damages

A

прямі збитки

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10
Q

consequential/special damages

A

передбачувані непрямі збитки

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11
Q

reliance damages

A

витрати, понесені в розрахунку на виконання договору

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12
Q

restitution damages

A

сompensation determined by the amount of benefit unjustly received by the breaching party

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13
Q

liquidated damages = stipulated damages

A

неустойка, заздалегідь оцінені збитки - Monetary compensation for a loss, detriment, or injury to a person or a person’s rights or property, awarded by a court judgment or by a contract stipulation regarding breach of contract.

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14
Q

punitive/exemplary damages

A

штрафна неустойка; збитки, що присуджуються в якості покарання

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15
Q

specific performance

A

виконання зобов’язання в натурі; реальне виконання зобов’язання

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16
Q

foreseeable

A

передбачуваний заздалегідь

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17
Q

foreseeability

A

передбачуваність

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18
Q

hold liable to

A

притягувати до відповідальності

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19
Q

status quo ante

A

“state in which previously”, the state of affairs that existed previously, положення що існувало раніше

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20
Q

ascertain = find out of certain

A

зясовувати, встановлювати

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21
Q

tort

A

цивільне правопорушення

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22
Q

uphold a decision

A

підтримати рішення, утвердити рішення

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23
Q

judicial enforcement agent

A

судовий виконавець

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24
Q

sever = exclude = strike

A

delete, take out sth from the document

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25
Q

deterrent

A

prevention, стримуюючий засіб

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26
Q

to deter

A

prevent

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27
Q

impose

A

накладати

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28
Q

malicious

A

harmful

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29
Q

incur

A

понести

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30
Q

tend to = be likely to

A

схильний до

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31
Q

anticipitated

A

expected

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32
Q

reasonableness

A

обгрунтованість

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33
Q

bargaining power

A

можливість диктувати свої умови, переговорні можливості

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34
Q

at issue

A

спірний

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35
Q

strike down

A

sever, take out

36
Q

defaulting party = breaching party = non-performing party

A

сторона, що порушує договір

37
Q

distinct

A

відмінний

38
Q

mutually

A

jointly

39
Q

in excess of

A

more than

40
Q

deducted from

A

subtracted from

41
Q

due to

A

owed to

42
Q

by way of

A

in the form of

43
Q

inclusive of

A

including

44
Q

prescribed

A

specified in writing

45
Q

mitigate damages= lessen = relieve

A

decrease

46
Q

construe

A

interpret, define

47
Q

anticipatory breach

A

порушення договору до терміну виконання

48
Q

repudiate contract

A

terminate, refuse, cancel

49
Q

bear witness to

A

давати свідчення

50
Q

brewery

A

пивоварня

51
Q

hops

A

хміль

52
Q

take someone at his word

A

ловити на слові

53
Q

admittedly

A

загальновизнано що

54
Q

expand the scope of activities

A

розширяти сферу діяльності

55
Q

revoke an offer

A

turn down, reject, refuse, repudiate, reverse

56
Q

by implication

A

непрямим чином, побічно, опосередковано (opp. expressly)

57
Q

refrain from

A

abstain from - утриматися від

58
Q

solid grounds

A

реальні підстави, дип. вагомі підстави

59
Q

digression from the topic

A

відхилення

60
Q

negate

A

спростовувати

61
Q

pose a question

A

ask a question

62
Q

allied industries

A

суміжні галузі

63
Q

impose taxes/obligations

A

накладати, навязувати

64
Q

compatible with

A

сумысний

65
Q

grant

A

give

66
Q

the court held/decided/found/ruled that

A

суд постановив/ вирішив що

67
Q

uphold restraints

A

дотримуватись обмежень

68
Q

reversal

A

відміна

69
Q

computation

A

обчислення

70
Q

incur damages

A

bring on

71
Q

stipulate damages

A

agree on

72
Q

anticipate damages

A

expect

73
Q

ascertain damages

A

determine

74
Q

recover damages

A

get back

75
Q

insert a clause

A

add

76
Q

sever a clause

A

disapply

77
Q

draft a clause

A

write

78
Q

enforce a clause

A

put into effect

79
Q

cover sheet

A

супроводжуюча записка

80
Q

instant case

A

present, given case

81
Q

contractual (obligations)

A

in the agreement

82
Q

categorical (refusal)

A

complete

83
Q

futile

A

useless

84
Q

lucrative

A

profitable

85
Q

solid (grounds)

A

sound

86
Q

course of events

A

хід подій

87
Q

attorney at law

A

адвокат имеющий право выступать

Legal English (13 decks)

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