Lesson 1 Arnis Flashcards
(26 cards)
What is the traditional martial art of the Philippines known as?
Arnis
Arnis is also referred to as Kali, which was its original name.
Who was the chieftain that first exposed Arnis to the world?
Lapu-Lapu
He fought and defeated Ferdinand Magellan in the historic battle of Mactan on April 27, 1521.
What was the original name of Arnis?
Kali
In what year did Miguel De Legaspi land in Abuyog, Leyte?
1564
What is the term used for the fighting techniques of Arnis during the Spanish colonization?
Arnis de Mano
What was the reason given for the prohibition of Arnis in 1764?
Spaniards claimed natives were wasting time practicing instead of farming.
What materials did Filipinos use for training to avoid suspicion?
Bahi, kamagong, rattan, or oway
What does the term ‘Arnis’ derive from?
Arnes, meaning colorful trapping on defensive armors
What was the first Arnis organization established in the Philippines?
Labangan Fencing Club
Who founded the Doce Pares Club?
Eulogio Canete
What year was the National Arnis Association of the Philippines (NARAPHIL) formed?
1975
What is the main objective of the Arnis Philippines (ARPHI) formed in 1986?
To promote, preserve, propagate and regain the popularity of Arnis in the Philippines
What was the significance of the First World Eskrima Kali Arnis Championships held in 1989?
It led to the establishment of the World Eskrima Kali Arnis Federation (WEKAF).
Who is recognized as the ‘Father of Modern Arnis’?
Remy Amador Presas
What was the main focus in the development of Modern Arnis?
Injury-free training and effective self-defense
What is the ideal length and weight of an Olisi (baston)?
75 cm in length and about 200 grams in weight
What does ‘Daga’ refer to in Arnis?
A knife-shaped or dagger-shaped piece of hardwood
What is the recommended uniform for Arnis practitioners?
Loose garments of strong fabric
What color belt indicates a Novice Level 1 rank?
White Belt
What are some benefits of practicing Arnis?
- Effective self-defense
- Develop physical fitness
- Enhance mental qualities
- Build self-confidence
- Improve discipline
Define ‘Abaniko’ in Arnis.
A ‘fan’ lateral side to side motion performed with a straightened arm as a blocking maneuver.
Fill in the blank: ‘Arnisador’ refers to a _______.
stick fighter
What is ‘Sinawali’ in the context of Arnis?
A continuous weaving motion used with two batons, knives, or hands.
True or False: ‘Estokada’ refers to one stick, two-man training drills.
True
