Lesson 11-14 Review Flashcards

1
Q

king of Ithaca; reluctant hero of the Trojan War

A

Odysseus

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2
Q

son of Odysseus

A

Telemachus

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3
Q

race of one-eyed giants

A

Cyclops

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4
Q

god of the winds

A

Aeolus

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5
Q

Odysseus’ captain

A

Eurylochus

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6
Q

sorceress; turned men into animals

A

Circe

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7
Q

monster of the Strait of Messina; deadly whirlpool

A

Scylla and Charybdis

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8
Q

sea nymph; cared for Odysseus for seven years

A

Calypso

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9
Q

island princess; found Odysseus on the shore

A

Nausicaa

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10
Q

wife of Odysseus

A

Penelope

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11
Q

“I care nothing for gods! But as for men, let me show you how much I like them! “

A

Cyclops

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12
Q

“Loose me! Loose me! I must go nearer that music!”

A

Odysseus

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13
Q

fruit of a small tree

A

lotus

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14
Q

a sudden, brief, violent windstorm

A

squall

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15
Q

long adventurous voyage

A

odyssey

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16
Q

descendants of Hercules; conquered southern Greece

A

Spartans

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17
Q

conquered people forced into serfdom by the Spartans

A

Helots

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18
Q

prince of Sparta; reformed the laws

A

Lycurgus

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19
Q

“Bring up this child for Sparta.”

A

order of Sparta

20
Q

“Come back with this or upon this.”

A

saying of Spartan mothers

21
Q

“Sparta’s citizens are her walls.”

22
Q

government by a few persons or families

23
Q

throwing spears

24
Q

to recoil involuntarily, from surprise or pain

25
weak and soft in attitude and behavior
effeminate
26
unemployed and lazy persons
idlers
27
frugal and self-disciplined
spartan
28
Identify the starred location on the map.
Sicily
29
Identify the starred location on the map.
Sparta
32
began the reform of the laws of Athens
Draco
33
further reformed the laws of Athens
Solon
34
ruling magistrate of Athens
archon
35
rich king of Lydia
Croesus
36
"Who is the happiest man you have ever known?"
Croesus
37
Identify the starred location on the map.
Athens
38
Identify the starred location on the map.
Asia Minor
39
"When I hear whether or not your life has ended nobly, then I shall know whether or not you were really happy."
Solon
40
members of a city legislature
alderman
41
seized the Acropolis; made himself tyrant of Athens
Pisistratus
42
citadel of Athens
Acropolis
43
Homer's epic about the Trojan War
Iliad
44
Homer's epic about the wanderings of Odysseus
Odyssey
45
"Men of Athens! See what my enemies have done to me because I am a friend of the people."
Pisistratus
46
a city fortress in a commanding position
citadel
47
cities ruled by magistrates (citizens) instead of kings
republics
48
sole ruler in a Greek city republic
tyrant