Lesson 11 Flashcards

1
Q

What releases prostaglandin

A

Uterine muscle stretching

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2
Q

Triggers contraction at the set point

A

Placental age

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3
Q

Reduce progesterone formation and increase prostaglandin formation

A

Rising fetal cortisol levels

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4
Q

What are the three theories of labor onset

A

Uterine contraction
Decrease of progesterone
Increase of prostaglandin

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5
Q

Change in the ratio of estrogen and progesterone stimulates

A

Uterine contraction

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6
Q

Initiation labor is set to result from the release of arachidonic acid

A

Prostaglandin Theory

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7
Q

This acid increase prostaglandin synthesis which in turn caused uterine contraction

A

Arachidonic synthesis

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8
Q

Pressure on the cervix stimulates the hypophysis to release oxytocin from maternal posterior pituitary gland

A

Oxytocin Theory

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9
Q

The presence of this hormone causes initiation of contraction and the smooth muscles of the body

A

Oxytocin

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10
Q

The concept that any hollow body organ when strretched to its capacity will inevitably contract

A

Uterine Stretch Theory

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11
Q

Because of decreased blood supply and functional capacity, the uterus starts to contract

A

Placental Degeneration Theory

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12
Q

What theory is the decrease amount of progesterone

A

Progesteron Deprivation Thelry

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13
Q

All pregnant women should be taught these signs so they can recognize when labor is beginning

A

Premonitory Signs of Labor

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14
Q

What are the PREMONITORY SIGNS OF LABOR

A

Lightening
Increase in level of activity
Braxton Hicks Contraction
Ripening of the cervix
Slight weìght loss

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15
Q

Fetal presenting part in the oelvis, approximately 10 to 14 days before labor begins

A

Lightening

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16
Q

Provides relief from diaphargmatic pressure and SOB, lightening her load

A

Lightening

17
Q

Is it early for preparas or not

18
Q

Mother may experience shooting leg pains

A

Lightening

19
Q

May awaken on day of labor full energy

A

Increase in level of activity

20
Q

It is due to an increase in epinephrine release initiated by decrease of progesterone

A

Increase in Level of Activity

21
Q

Mistaken as true labor

A

Braxton Hicks Contraction

22
Q

Internal sign seen on pelvic examination

A

Ripening of the Cervix

23
Q

What premonitory signs of labor has the goodell’s sign

A

Ripening of the cervix

24
Q

Cervic becomes softer (buttery-soft) and it tips forward

A

Ripening of the cervix

25
False contraction is known as
Braxton Hicks Contraction
26
The surest sign that labor has begun
Uterine Contraction
27
Signs that help her predict the pattern and use breathing exercises to give her a sense of control
Uterine Contraction
28
As the cervix ripens and softrens, the mucus plug that filled the cervical canal during pregnancy is expelled
Show
29
The blood mixes with mucus, having a pink tinge
Show or Bloody Show
30
Occurs a sudden gush or as scanty, low seeping of clear fluid from the vagina
Rupture of the membrane
31
It is continuous to be produced until delivery of the membranes so no labor will be dry
Aminotlic Fluid
32
2 risk of ruptured membranes
Intrauterine infection Prolapse of umbilical cord
33
Closes the cervix
Operculum
34
35
Opening of the cevix
Dilation
36
Thinning of the cervix
Effacement
37
How many weeks to consider a premature baby
36 weeks