Lesson 24/25 Flashcards

1
Q

An arm of the Mediterranean sea, east of Greece

A

Aegean Sea

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2
Q

a settlement under the control of a usually distant country

A

Colony

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3
Q

to get an opinion and information from someone

A

Consulting

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4
Q

to take part in something, such as a game or activity

A

Participate

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5
Q

a body of land that is surrounded on three sides by water

A

Península

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6
Q

a member of the most powerful class in ancient Greek society

A

Aristocrat

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7
Q

a group of citizens, in an ancient Greek democracy, with the power to pass laws

A

Assembly

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8
Q

person who has certain rights and duties in a city-state or nation

A

Citizen

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9
Q

A government in which power is held by the people, who exercise power directly or through elected representatives

A

Democracy

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10
Q

to act in a way that is unfriendly and angry toward a particular person or object

A

Hostile

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11
Q

to knowingly not pay attention to something or someone

A

Ignored

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12
Q

firmly and repeatedly stating a point of view

A

Insisted

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13
Q

a government in which the ruling power is in the hands of one person

A

Monarchy

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14
Q

a government in which the ruling power is in the hands of a few people

A

Oligarchy

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15
Q

To act or decide in a way that is the opposite of what has been established

A

Reversed

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16
Q

government in which absolute ruling power is held by a person who is not a lawful king

A

Tyranny

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17
Q

to have to do something based on a rule or command

A

Required

18
Q

to put a decision or plan into effect

A

Implemented

19
Q

to depend on something or someone

A

Relief

20
Q

They got poorer

A

Under the rule of the oligarchs, what happened to most of the poor people?

21
Q

They all spoke the same language

A

What was the same throughout the Greek city-states?

22
Q

City states

A

Ancient Greece communities are called ____.

23
Q

Assembly and all free men

A

The lawmaking group in Athens was called the ____ and all ____ could vote in it.

24
Q

Aristocrats

A

In times of war the king relied on the _____ for money to raise and supply an army.

25
Q

Absolute

A

In a Monarchy the king has what type of power?

26
Q

Democracy

A

What idea that is important today came from ancient Athens?

27
Q

Direct

A

How was Ancient Greek democracy different from democracy in the United States today?

28
Q

All citizens shared ruling power

A

How was democracy in Athens different from other ancient forms of government?

29
Q

Made laws that improved peoples lives

A

Why were some tyrants well liked?

30
Q

Mid 600’s

A

What time did many city-states come under the rule of tyrants?

31
Q

Popularity and force

A

In a tyranny, what allowed the leader to rule?

32
Q

A tyrant

A

Who would have said these words? “was in the army when people began to complain about members of the government getting richer while everybody else was getting poorer. So I stepped forward, and with the people’s help, I became a leader.”

33
Q

Military leaders and poor people

A

Oligarchs were thrown out of power by a partnership between ____

34
Q

Laws that favored the rich

A

What kinds of laws did the oligarchs pass?

35
Q

They hunted and raced in the day and attended parties in the night

A

What might an oligarch do on an ordinary day?

36
Q

Oligarchs

A

Which word in English comes from a Greek word meaning “few”?

37
Q

The oligarchies took over

A

What happened to the king’s advisers after the king lost power?

38
Q

Rich men who had a lot of land

A

Who belonged to the councils of aristocrats?

39
Q

Inherited it from a relative

A

How did most kings in Ancient Greece come to power?

40
Q

They were separated by mountains

A

How was it possible that different parts of Greece had different forms of government?

41
Q

Monarchy

A

Which form of government in a Greek city-state usually came first?