Lesson 24: Timeline and Drill Questions Flashcards

1
Q

401 B.C.

A

battle of Cunaxa

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2
Q

399 B.C.

A

trial and death of Socrates

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3
Q

Three Persian leaders who fought with the Greeks and are found in the Bible.

A

Darius, Xerxes, Cyrus

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4
Q

Name of book detailing the March of the 10,000.

A

Anabasis

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5
Q

Persian king during the March of the 10,000.

A

Artaxerxes

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6
Q

Student of Socrates who led the 10,000 out of Persia.

A

Xenophon

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7
Q

Persian general who attempted seizure of his brother’s throne.

A

Cyrus

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8
Q

He drank hemlock cheerfully.

A

Socrates

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9
Q

The love of wisdom.

A

philosphy

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10
Q

The ugliest person in all of Greece.

A

Socrates

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11
Q

Greek philosopher who recorded the wisdom of Socrates.

A

Plato

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12
Q

Socrates’ question-and-answer method of teaching.

A

Socratic Method

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13
Q

Plato’s open-air school at Athens.

A

the Academy

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14
Q

431-404 B.C.

A

Peloponnesian War

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15
Q

430 B.C.

A

plague at Athens

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16
Q

Spartan admiral during the Peloponnesian war who captured Athens.

A

Lysander

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17
Q

He pulled down the Long Walls to the sound of music.

A

Lysander

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18
Q

Thirty men who were appointed by the Spartans to govern Athens.

A

Thirty Tyrants

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19
Q

Naval commander during the Peloponnesian War who was an Athenian fop.

A

Alcibiades

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20
Q

How the Greeks dated time.

A

Olympic Games

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21
Q

The Olympic Games were held here.

A

Elis

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22
Q

443-429 B.C.

A

Pericles dominates Athenian politics

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23
Q

Long war that destroyed the Athenian Empire.

A

Peloponnesian War

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24
Q

He found Athens a city of brick and left it a city of marble.

A

Pericles

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25
He wrote a history of the Persian Wars and is called the Father of History.
Herodotus
26
Greek historian who wrote a history of the Peloponnesian War.
Thucydides
27
The greatest statesman in the history of Greece.
Pericles
28
He had the Parthenon built while he was leader of Athens.
Pericles
29
Athens and Thebes were on this part of Greece.
Attica
30
The name of the Temple of Athena on the Acropolis
Parthenon
31
The sculptor who put a likeness of himself on the shield of Athena.
Phidias
32
468 B.C.
Cimon defeats Persians
33
He began the Long Walls of Athens and defeated the Persians in Asia Minor.
Cimon
34
The son of Miltiades who hung his bridle in the temple of Athena.
Cimon
35
The port city of Athens.
Piraeus
36
Four mile long walls connecting Athens to the sea.
Long Walls
37
The two legs of Greece.
Athens and Sparta
38
Two Greek dramatists at the time of Cimon.
Aeschylus and Sophocles
39
Greek comic playwright.
Aristophanes
40
479 B.C.
battle of Plataea
41
This rival of Themistocles was banished because he was just.
Aristides
42
Last land battle of the Persian Wars.
Plataea
43
Word that means "to banish" and "earthenware tablet."
ostracism
44
Persian general during the Persian Wars.
Mardonius
45
Spartan general who defeated Persians at Plataea
Pausanias
46
Last sea battle of the Persian Wars.
Mycale
47
He defeated the Persians at Salamis but later went to their side.
Themistocles
48
The wooden walls of Athens.
war ships
49
480 B.C.
battles of Thermopylae, Salamis
50
The hero of Thermopylae.
Leonidas
51
Elite Spartan military force.
Spartan 300
52
He ordered his soldiers to scourge the water with 300 lashes.
Xerxes
53
The narrow channel of water separating Europe from Asia.
Hellespont
54
490 B.C.
battle of Marathon
55
King of Persia who initiated the Persian Wars.
Darius
56
The hero of Marathon.
Miltiades
57
He ran a marathon to announce the Athenian victory over the Persians
Phidippides
58
560 B.C.
coup of Pisistratus
59
527 B.C.
death of Pisistratus
60
Rule by magistrates or councils.
republic
61
Tyrant of Athens who ordered the poems of Homer to be written down.
Pisistratus
62
The Acropolis was in this city.
Athens
63
The sacred tree that grew on the Acropolis
olive tree
64
The citadel of Athens.
Acropolis
65
The only state in Greece that never became a republic.
Sparta
66
624 B.C.
Draco's code
67
594 B.C.
Solon's reforms
68
It was said that this Athenian's laws were written in blood.
Draco
69
The great lawgiver of Athens that made it a government of all the people.
Solon
70
Rule by the many.
democracy
71
Rich king of Lydia.
Croesus
72
776 B.C.
first Olympic games
73
650 B.C.
Lycurgus
74
He ordered the money of Sparta to be made of iron.
Lycurgus
75
His reforms made Sparta the greatest military state in Greece.
Lycurgus
76
Rule by the few.
oligarchy
77
The slaves of the Spartans.
Helots
78
The part of Greece that is shaped like a hand
Peloponnesus
79
1200 B.C.
Trojan War