Lesson 26: Timeline and Drill Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Father of Alexander who conquered Greece.

A

Philip of Macedonia

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2
Q

Greek military formation that made the Greeks superior fighters.

A

phalanx

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3
Q

371 B.C.

A

battle of Leuctra

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4
Q

362 B.C.

A

battle of Mantinea

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5
Q

Two leaders who liberated Thebes from Sparta

A

Epaminondas and Pelopidas

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6
Q

401 B.C.

A

battle of Cunaxa

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7
Q

399 B.C.

A

trial and death of Socrates

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8
Q

Three Persian leaders who fought with the Greeks and are found in the Bible.

A

Darius, Xerxes, Cyrus

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9
Q

Name of book detailing the March of the 10,000.

A

Anabasis

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10
Q

Persian king during the March of the 10,000.

A

Artaxerxes

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11
Q

Student of Socrates who led the 10,000 out of Persia.

A

Xenophon

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12
Q

Persian general who attempted seizure of his brother’s throne.

A

Cyrus

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13
Q

He drank hemlock cheerfully.

A

Socrates

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14
Q

The love of wisdom.

A

philosphy

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15
Q

The ugliest person in all of Greece.

A

Socrates

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16
Q

Greek philosopher who recorded the wisdom of Socrates.

A

Plato

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17
Q

Socrates’ question-and-answer method of teaching.

A

Socratic Method

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18
Q

Plato’s open-air school at Athens.

A

the Academy

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19
Q

431-404 B.C.

A

Peloponnesian War

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20
Q

430 B.C.

A

plague at Athens

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21
Q

Spartan admiral during the Peloponnesian war who captured Athens.

A

Lysander

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22
Q

He pulled down the Long Walls to the sound of music.

A

Lysander

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23
Q

Thirty men who were appointed by the Spartans to govern Athens.

A

Thirty Tyrants

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24
Q

Naval commander during the Peloponnesian War who was an Athenian fop.

A

Alcibiades

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25
How the Greeks dated time.
Olympic Games
26
The Olympic Games were held here.
Elis
27
443-429 B.C.
Pericles dominates Athenian politics
28
Long war that destroyed the Athenian Empire.
Peloponnesian War
29
He found Athens a city of brick and left it a city of marble.
Pericles
30
He wrote a history of the Persian Wars and is called the Father of History.
Herodotus
31
Greek historian who wrote a history of the Peloponnesian War.
Thucydides
32
The greatest statesman in the history of Greece.
Pericles
33
He had the Parthenon built while he was leader of Athens.
Pericles
34
Athens and Thebes were on this part of Greece.
Attica
35
The name of the Temple of Athena on the Acropolis
Parthenon
36
The sculptor who put a likeness of himself on the shield of Athena.
Phidias
37
468 B.C.
Cimon defeats Persians
38
He began the Long Walls of Athens and defeated the Persians in Asia Minor.
Cimon
39
The son of Miltiades who hung his bridle in the temple of Athena.
Cimon
40
The port city of Athens.
Piraeus
41
Four mile long walls connecting Athens to the sea.
Long Walls
42
The two legs of Greece.
Athens and Sparta
43
Two Greek dramatists at the time of Cimon.
Aeschylus and Sophocles
44
Greek comic playwright.
Aristophanes
45
479 B.C.
battle of Plataea
46
This rival of Themistocles was banished because he was just.
Aristides
47
Last land battle of the Persian Wars.
Plataea
48
Word that means "to banish" and "earthenware tablet."
ostracism
49
Persian general during the Persian Wars.
Mardonius
50
Spartan general who defeated Persians at Plataea
Pausanias
51
Last sea battle of the Persian Wars.
Mycale
52
He defeated the Persians at Salamis but later went to their side.
Themistocles
53
The wooden walls of Athens.
war ships
54
480 B.C.
battles of Thermopylae, Salamis
55
The hero of Thermopylae.
Leonidas
56
Elite Spartan military force.
Spartan 300
57
He ordered his soldiers to scourge the water with 300 lashes.
Xerxes
58
The narrow channel of water separating Europe from Asia.
Hellespont
59
490 B.C.
battle of Marathon
60
King of Persia who initiated the Persian Wars.
Darius
61
The hero of Marathon.
Miltiades
62
He ran a marathon to announce the Athenian victory over the Persians
Phidippides
63
560 B.C.
coup of Pisistratus
64
527 B.C.
death of Pisistratus
65
Rule by magistrates or councils.
republic
66
Tyrant of Athens who ordered the poems of Homer to be written down.
Pisistratus
67
The Acropolis was in this city.
Athens
68
The sacred tree that grew on the Acropolis
olive tree
69
The citadel of Athens.
Acropolis
70
The only state in Greece that never became a republic.
Sparta
71
624 B.C.
Draco's code
72
594 B.C.
Solon's reforms
73
It was said that this Athenian's laws were written in blood.
Draco
74
The great lawgiver of Athens that made it a government of all the people.
Solon
75
Rule by the many.
democracy
76
Rich king of Lydia.
Croesus
77
776 B.C.
first Olympic games
78
650 B.C.
Lycurgus
79
He ordered the money of Sparta to be made of iron.
Lycurgus
80
His reforms made Sparta the greatest military state in Greece.
Lycurgus
81
Rule by the few.
oligarchy
82
The slaves of the Spartans.
Helots
83
The part of Greece that is shaped like a hand
Peloponnesus
84
1200 B.C.
Trojan War