Lesson 4. Biochemistry - (Level 6) Flashcards

1
Q

To catalyze

A

Catalizar

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2
Q

The cellulose

A

La celulosa

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3
Q

The glycogen

A

El glucógeno

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4
Q

The fructose

A

La fructosa

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5
Q

The glucose

A

La glucosa

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6
Q

The lignin

A

La lignina

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7
Q

The enzyme

A

La enzima

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8
Q

The regulatory substances

A

Las sustancias reguladoras

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9
Q

The pH

A

El pH

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10
Q

The temperature

A

La temperatura

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11
Q

The chemical concentration

A

La concentración química

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12
Q

The proteins

A

Las proteínas

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13
Q

The globular proteins

A

Las proteínas globulares

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14
Q

The amino acids

A

Los aminoácidos

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15
Q

The catalysis

A

La catálisis

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16
Q

The active center

A

El centro activo

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17
Q

The three-dimensional structure of the enzyme

A

La estructura tridimensional de la enzima

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18
Q

The cofactor

A

El cofactor

19
Q

The macromolecules

A

Las macromoléculas

20
Q

The molecular units

A

Las unidades moleculares

21
Q

The homopolymers

A

Los homopolímeros

22
Q

Los copolymer

A

Los copolímeros

23
Q

Thermodynamically possible

A

Termodinámicamente posible

24
Q

The set of proteins

A

El conjunto de proteínas

25
The petroleum derivatives
Los derivados del petróleo
26
Denature
Desnaturalizarse
27
To lose effectiveness
Perder efectividad
28
The monomer
El monómero
29
The oxidoreductases
Las oxidorreductasas
30
The transferase
La transferasa
31
The hydrolase
La hidrolasa
32
The lyase
La liasa
33
The isomerase
La isomerasa
34
The ligase
La ligasa
35
The hydrogen bridges
El puente de hidrógeno
36
Van der Waals forces
Fuerzas de Van der Waals
37
The hydrophobic interactions
Las interacciones hidrofóbicas
38
The large molecular structures
Las grandes estructuras moleculares
39
The high molecular weight
El alto peso molecular
40
The linear covalent bond
El enlace covalente lineal
41
The branched covalent bond
El enlace covalente ramificado
42
To accelerate
Acelerar
43
To modify
Modificar
44
To stop
Detener