Lesson 4 Quiz Flashcards

1
Q

What is a yeast infection of the mouth?

A

thrush

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2
Q

What forms a protective ring around the entrace to the throat?

A

tonsils

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3
Q

What is an immune sytem that is weakened or not functioning properly?

A

compromised

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4
Q

What is a highly contageous respiratory infection that occurs in seasonal outbreaks?

A

influenza

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5
Q

What physician specializes in treating cancer?

A

oncologist

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6
Q

What is the term that means capable of producing disease?

A

pathogenic

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7
Q

What is the surgery that destroys cancer cells by freezing them with a substance such as liquid nitrogen?

A

cryosurgery

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8
Q

An antimycotic is a medication that destroys the growth of what?

A

fungus

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9
Q

What word means bleeding from the spleen?

A

splenorrhagia

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10
Q

What is photophobia, which is a possible complication of measles?

A

severe sensitivity to light

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11
Q

What is the disease transferred to humans by the bite of an infected mosquito?

A

malaria

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12
Q

What does the combining form lymphaden/o mean?

A

lymph node

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13
Q

What type of tumor is noncancerous, slow growingm and non invasive?

A

benign

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14
Q

What is the medical term for shingles?

A

herpes zoster

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15
Q

Which microorganism lives only by invading cells?

A

viruses

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16
Q

MRSA is a type of bacteria that is resistant to what?

A

antibiotics

17
Q

The suffix in lymphocyte means what?

18
Q

What is a substance that is capable of causing cancer?

A

carcinogen

19
Q

What is the use of drugs to destroy malignant cells?

A

chemotherapy

20
Q

What is a benign tumor made up of muscle tissue?

21
Q

What is the largest lymphatic organ?

A

thymus gland

22
Q

What is a substance produced by the body that causes itching, runny nose, sneezing, and watery eyes of an allergic reaction?

23
Q

Metastatic cancer is known as what stage?

24
Q

What are poisonous or harmful substances?

25
A substance that causes the death of bacteria
bactericide
26
An abnormal growth of body tissue
neoplasm
27
The state of being resistant to specific diseases
immunity
28
Any substance that the body regards as foreign
antigen
29
A disease in which the immune system produces antibodies against its own tissues
autoimmune
30
A class of medication that kills or damages cells
cytotoxic
31
Substances that produce allergic reactions
allergens