Lesson 7 Meta Rocks Flashcards

1
Q

Vein deposits and disseminated deposits are produced from what?

A

hydrothermal solutions

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2
Q

Deposited distributed throughout the entire rock mass?

A

disseminated deposits

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3
Q

What drives a change in contact metamorphism?

A

by a rise in temp

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4
Q

What color is marble?

A

variety

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5
Q

Metamorphism takes place where preexisting rock is subject to _________those in which it formed

A

temperatures and pressures unlike

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6
Q

FOLIATED OR NONFOLIATED:

marble

A

nonfoliated

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7
Q

What are chemically active fluids mainly?

A

water and other violates

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8
Q

FOLIATED OR NONFOLIATED:

Schists

A

foliated

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9
Q

What two places does the metamorphic agent pressure come from?

A

Burial (confining pressure)

Differential stress during mountain building

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10
Q

What is a example of high grade?

A

causes original features to be obliterated

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11
Q

What are the two types of metamorphism?

A

regional metamorphism

contact metamorphism

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12
Q

Where does contacts/thermal metamorphism occur?

A

near a mass of magma

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13
Q

FOLIATED OR NONFOLIATED:

gneiss

A

foliated

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14
Q

Name the rock-
Parent rock - quartz sandstone
Quartz grains are fused

A

quartzite

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15
Q

What is an example of low grade?

A

shale becomes slate

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16
Q

Where do metamorphic rocks come from?

A

Igneous rocks
Sedimentary rocks
Other metamorphic rocks

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17
Q

Name the rock-
Strongly foliated
“Platy”
Types based on composition (e.g., mica schist)

A

schists

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18
Q

Are quartz grains fused or unfused?

19
Q

FOLIATED OR NONFOLIATED:

slate

20
Q

What are the two types of degrees of metamorphism?

A

low-grade

high-grade

21
Q

Metamorphic processes cause many changes in rocks, including what three things?

A

density
growth of larger mineral crystals
foliation

22
Q

Deposits in fractures or bedding planes?

A

Vein deposit

23
Q

Where is the degree of metamorphism shown?

A

a rocks texture and mineralogy

24
Q

Some of the most important accumulations of metallic mineral resources are produced by _______and_______processes.

A

igneous and metamorphic

25
What type of metamorphism produces the greatest volume of metamorphic rock?
regional
26
Name the rock- Strong segregation of silicate minerals "Banded" texture
gneiss
27
Hot, metal-rich fluids associated with cooling magma bodies?
hydrothermal solutions
28
What rock has a parent - limestone?
marble
29
Reorientation of the mineral grains into a layered or banded appearance
foliation
30
Name the rock- Fine-grained Splits easily
slate
31
What does chemical active fluids promote and how?
Promote recrystallization by enhancing ion migration
32
What is the most important agent of metamorphism? What does it provide? What does it result in?
heat energy to rive reaction results in recrystallization of minerals
33
What rock is used as building stone?
marble
34
What rock has a parent quartz sandstone?
quartzite
35
What are the metamorphic agents ?
heat pressure (stress) chemically active fluids
36
What type of metamorphism has change is driven by a rise in temperature?
contact/thermal
37
What type of metamorphism occurs near a mass of magma?
contact/thermal
38
FOLIATED OR NONFOLIATED: | quartzite
nonfoliated
39
Marble has large interlocking _____crystals
calcite
40
What type of metamorphism has directed pressures and high temperatures during mountain building?
regional
41
``` Name the rock- Parent rock - limestone Large, interlocking calcite crystals Used as a building stone Variety of colors ```
marble
42
What are the types of metamorphic texture?
foliated rocks | non-foliated rocks
43
What are metamorphic rocks described as?
"changed form" rocks
44
What two things are made from hydro thermal solutions?
Vein deposits | Disseminated deposits