Lesson 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Loss of amniotic fluid before 37 weeks of pregnancy

A

Premature Rupture of Membranes

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2
Q

How many percent does PROM occurs?

A

5% to 10%

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3
Q

It is strongly associated with infections of membranes

A

PROM

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4
Q

It is associated with infection of the vagina

A

PROM

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5
Q

What is the cause of PROM

A

Unknown

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6
Q

Sudden gush of clear fluid in the vagina

A

PROM

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7
Q

What is the color of nitrazine paper of PROM

A

Blue

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8
Q

Amniotic fluid index is can be seen via

A

Ultrasound

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9
Q

Used to reduce pressure on the fetus or cord to allow a safer transfer

A

Amnioinfusion

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10
Q

Distorted facial features and pulmonary hypoplasia from uterine pressure

A

Potter like syndrome

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11
Q

Extension of the cord out of the uterine cavity into the vagina past the small fetus

A

Cord prolapse

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12
Q

A disorder begins during pregnancy, in which “vasospasm in both small and large arteries occur”>&

A

Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy

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13
Q

Gestational hypertension is associated with signs of

A

Hypertension
Proteinuria
Edema

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14
Q

Gestational hypertension is previously known as / older term for pre-eclampsia

A

Toxemia

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15
Q

What HPN: BP = 140/90 mmhg or systole elevated 30 mmhg or diastole elevated 15 mmhg ; no edema and proteinuria

A

Gestational hypertension

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16
Q

This disease returns to normal after child birth

A

Gestational HPN

17
Q

What HPN: BP = 140/90 taken on 2 occassions at least 6 hours apart

A

Mild Preeclampsia

18
Q

Develop an elevated blood pressure 140/90 after 20 weeks of gestation but with no proteinuria or edema

A

Gestational Hypertension

19
Q

A patient have proteinuria (1+ or 2+) and a blood pressure rise to 140/90 mmhg, taken on occasion 4 hours apart

A

Mild Preeclampsia / Preeclampsia without severe features

20
Q

A patient with blood pressure rises to 160 mmhg systolic and 110 mmhg diastolic at least two occasions 4 hours apart AT BED REST

A

Severe Preeclampsia

21
Q

A patient has marked proteinuria 3+ or 4+

A

Severe Preeclampsia

22
Q

Puffiness in the face and hands

A

Extensive edema

23
Q

Cannot be indented with finger pressure

A

Nonpitting edema

24
Q

What edema: deep indentation

A

3+

25
Q

What edema: can be indented slightly

A

1+

26
Q

What edema: indentation so deep it remains after removal of the finger

A

4+

27
Q

What edema: moderate indention

A

2+