List 6 Flashcards

(499 cards)

2
Q

tint

A

涂浅色,微染:slight coloration to

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3
Q

tirade

A

长篇抨击性演讲:angry censorious or denunciatory

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4
Q

toady

A

马屁精;拍马屁:flatters, gaining favors

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5
Q

tonic

A

滋补的,有益健康的:stimulating vigor, beneficial

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6
Q

topsy-turvy

A

混乱的:lacking in order

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7
Q

torpid

A

麻木的,没有知觉的:sensation;迟钝的,行动迟缓的:slow

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8
Q

torpor

A

缺乏兴趣:lack of interest;(肉体或精神上的)迟钝,懒散:inertness

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9
Q

torrential

A

急流的:rapidstreams

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10
Q

torrid

A

酷热的:intensely hot;热情的,情感深厚的:great depth of feeling

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11
Q

tortuous

A

转弯抹角的:indirect

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12
Q

tout

A

极力赞扬:praise

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13
Q

toy

A

草率或不认真地对待:handle thoughtlessly

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14
Q

tractable

A

易驾驭的,温顺的:giving in

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15
Q

tranquility

A

宁静,淡定:freedom from storm

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16
Q

transcend

A

超越,超过极限:beyond the limits

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17
Q

transfigure

A

使改变外观:alter appearance, transform

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18
Q

transgress

A

违背,犯错:fail to keep, commit an offense

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19
Q

transient

A

短暂的,瞬时的:transitory

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20
Q

transitory

A

短暂的:lasting only a short time

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21
Q

translucent

A

透明的:permitting passage light, transparent

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22
Q

transparent

A

透明的:capable of transmitting light;没有歧义的,清晰易懂的:not subject to misinterpretation

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23
Q

travail

A

辛苦劳动:arduous

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24
Q

traverse

A

横穿:pass across

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25
Q

travesty

A

拙劣的,嘲弄性模仿:exaggerated imitation

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26
treacherous
背叛的:betrayal
27
trenchant
锐利的:sharp;(言辞)一针见血的:articulate
28
trepidation
恐惧,战栗:apprehension
29
trespass
非法入侵;违反;冒犯:enter unlawfully offense
30
tribute
称颂,颂词:declaration gratitude
31
trickle
一滴一滴地流,缓缓地流:fall in drops
32
trite
陈腐的,陈词滥调的:hackneyed
33
trivial
琐碎的,无足轻重的:little importance
34
truant
逃避责任(的);逃避责任者:shirking responsibility, shirks duty
35
truce
休战,休战协定:suspension fighting
36
truculent
尖酸刻薄的:harsh insulting;好战的,好斗的:eagerness to fight
37
trudge
吃力而笨拙地走:heavily or clumsily
38
trumpet
大声说出或宣告:make known
39
truncate
截短,缩短(时间、篇幅等):shorten
40
truss
系紧,扎紧:into a tight mass
41
tumult
骚乱,暴动:disorderly, disturbance
42
turbid
混浊的:deficient in clarity
43
turbulent
动荡的:disturbance;湍急的,汹涌的:turmoil
44
turgid
浮夸的,过分装饰的:embellished
45
turmoil
骚动,混乱:agitation, commotion
46
turncoat
叛徒:switches, traitor
47
turpitude
卑鄙:baseness
48
twig 
了解:have a clear idea
49
typo
打字错误:error
50
tyro
新手,业余爱好者:beginner, novice
51
ubiquitous
无所不在的,普通的:everywhere, often observed
52
unassailable
无可争辩的,无法否认的,不可亵渎的:not to be violated
53
uncanny
离奇的,奇异的:extraordinary or abnormal
54
uncouth
粗俗的,没有品位的:lacking in refinement
55
unctuous
油嘴滑舌的,谄媚的:flattering;夸张的,做作的:affected, exaggerated
56
underdog
受害者,输家: loser/victim
57
undergird
加强,巩固...的底部:strengthen
58
undermine
削弱,破坏:weaken, injure, impair
59
underscore
强调:to emphasize
60
understate
保守陈述:restraint
61
understudy
替补演员:take another's duties
62
unexceptionable
无懈可击的:beyond reproach
63
unflappable
镇定的,从容不迫的:not easily upset
64
ungainly
笨拙的,不雅的:inability in a graceful manner
65
unimpeachable
无可置疑的:unquestionable
66
unkempt
凌乱的,无序的:lacking in order
67
unlettered
未受教育的,文盲的:deficient in the knowledge, illiterate
68
unpretentious
低调的,谦逊的:modest;坦诚的,自然的:free from deceive
69
unproductive
徒然的,无效的:not productive
70
unrequited
无报答的,无报酬的:not reciprocated
71
unruly
难驾驭的,不守规矩的:difficult to discipline
72
untenable
防守不住的,站不住脚的:defended
73
untold
数不清的,无数的:numerous
74
untoward
倒霉的,不吉利的:not favorable, unpropitious;难以驯服的,难以驾驭的:resisting control or discipline
75
unwitting
不知道的,未觉察的:unware;偶然的,并非有意的:by chance, not intended
76
unwonted
不习惯的,不寻常的:not habitual, ordinary, unusual
77
upbraid
(严厉地)谴责,责骂:reproach severely
78
uphold
支持,赞成:support
79
urbane
彬彬有礼的,文雅的:polite
80
usurp
篡夺,篡位:seize power without legal authority
81
utter
出(声),说(话):articulate;完全的,绝对的:entire
82
vaccinate
预防接种疫苗:produce immunity
83
vacillate
犹豫不决:hesitate;摇动,摇摆:oscillate
84
vacuous
茫然的,愚蠢的:lack of intelligence
85
vagary
不可预测的思想或行为:erratic, unpredictable
86
vague
表达不清的:not clearly expressed;轮廓不清晰的:lacking definite shape
87
valediction
告别:bidding farewell;告别词:address farewell
88
valiant
勇敢的,英勇的:bravery
89
valid
逻辑上正确的:correct
90
vanquish
打败,征服:defeat
91
vapid
无趣的,乏味的:lacking interest
92
vaporize
使(液体)蒸发:convert by heat;彻底消灭:destroy
93
variance
不一致,不和谐:lack harmony
94
variegated
杂色的,斑驳的:different colors
95
varnish
上清漆,使有光泽:smooth glossy;粉饰(令人不悦的东西):conceal unpleasant
96
vault
跳起,跳跃:propel oneself upward;一跃而至:leaping suddenly
97
vaunt
吹嘘:boastfully
98
veer
(使)转向,(使)改变航线:change direction
99
vehement
(情感)强烈的,热情的:great depth of feeling
100
venal
贪污受贿的:open to corrupt
101
vendor
小贩,商贩:sells
102
veneer
薄木板,用以贴在家具外面的饰面板:thin surface layer, wood;粉饰(不好的东西):conceal defect
103
venerate
尊敬:regard with respect
104
venial
可宽恕的:easily excused
105
venom
毒液:poisonous matter;恶意,恶毒的用心:desire to cause pain
106
veracious
诚实的,说实话的:telling the truth;精确的,准确的:precise
107
verbatim
逐字地,一字不差地:exact words
108
verbose
冗长的,啰嗦的:more than necessary
109
verdant
(因长满植物而)翠绿的,郁郁葱葱的:green with vegetation
110
verify
校验,证实:determine accuracy
111
verisimilar
貌似真实的:appearing to be true
112
veritable
真正的,确实的:not false
113
vernacular
方言:nonstandard language;非正式的,口头的:suitable for speech
114
versatile
多才多艺的,全能的:different things;易改变的:fluctuating readily
115
verse
使精通,使熟悉:familiarize;诗歌:rhythm lyrical effect
116
vertigo
眩晕:dizzy
117
verve
活力,热情:vitality
118
vessel
管:tube body fluid;船,舰艇:watercraft
119
vestige
微小的痕迹;小痕迹:smallest trace
120
vestigial
退化的,发育不全的:simple structure
121
veteran
老兵;有丰富经验的人:knowledge through long experience;经验丰富的,资深的:knowledge, experience
122
veto
否决,禁止:forbid, prohibit
123
vex
使烦恼,使恼怒:bring agitation
124
viable
可行的:being done
125
vicarious
代理的,取代的:substitute for another
126
vicious
凶恶的,恶毒的:desire to inflict;猛烈的:violence or ferocity
127
vicissitude
自然变化,变迁兴衰:natural change
128
victimize
使受骗:subject to deception
129
vigilant
警醒的,警惕的:alertly watchful
130
vignette
简介,短文:vivid representation
131
vigorous
精力旺盛的:active strength;强健的:withstand hardship
132
vilify
诽谤,辱骂:utter slanderous statements
133
vim
活力,精力:energy
134
vindicate
为...平反,为...辩护,使无罪:free from blame;证明,证实:give evidence
135
vindictive
复仇的,有寻仇倾向的:seek revenge
136
virtuoso
艺术鉴赏家,专家:masterly skill;经验丰富的,技艺精湛的:exceptional knowledge
137
virtuous
品德高尚的,正直的:showing moral excellence
138
virulent
有毒的:poisonous;凶残的:destructive course
139
viscid
有粘性的:glutinous
140
viscous
粘稠的,粘的:viscid
141
visionary
空想的,不切实际的:guided by ideals;幻觉的:in the imagination;有远见的:foresight
142
vitality
活力,生命力:vigor
143
vitiate
削弱,损害:reduce the value;(在道德、审美上)降低,堕落:debase in moral
144
vitriolic
(言辞)刻薄的:scathing
145
vituperate
谩骂,责骂:abuse or censure
146
vivacious
活泼的,快活的:lively
147
vociferous
喧哗的,大叫大嚷的:vehement outcry
148
volatile
多变的:rapid change
149
volition
意志,自愿选择的行为:making one's own choices
150
voluble
健谈的,多话的:ready speech
151
voluminous
卷数多的,大量的,庞大的:great number
152
voluptuous
奢侈逸乐的,沉湎酒色的:enjoyments luxury
153
voracious
有很大食量的,贪吃的:huge appetite;贪婪的,如饥似渴的:insatiable
154
votary
崇拜者,信徒:fervently devoted
155
vouch
担保,声称为真:give a guarantee
156
vulgar
粗俗的,无教养的:crude;口头的,非正式的:suitable for speech
157
vulnerable
易受攻击的,脆弱的:open to attack
158
waddle
摇摇摆摆地走:tilt the body from side to side
159
waffle
胡扯:talk foolishly
160
waft
飘荡,漂浮:float
161
wag
诙谐幽默的人:humorous;摆动:move to and fro or up and down
162
wan
苍白的,病态的:poor health
163
wanderlust
旅游癖:impulse to travel
164
wane
减少,衰退,降低:decrease
165
want
短缺:lacking;渴望:desire
166
warmonger
好战者:urges war
167
warp
使偏向:turn;扭曲,变形:twist;曲解:alter the meaning
168
warrant
向...保证质量:assume responsibility for the satisfactory quality;批准,认可:give official acceptance
169
wary
小心的,机警的,谨慎的:caution
170
wastrel
肆意挥霍的人,败家子:expends self-indulgently
171
watershed
重要关头,分水岭:turning point
172
wax
月亮渐满:increase in phase of the moon;用蜡涂、处理或上光:coat;增大,增强:increase
173
waylay
埋伏,伏击:attack
174
welter
混乱,动乱:disorder
175
wheedle
(用花言巧语)诱惑,哄骗:persuade by flattery
176
whet
磨快:sharpen
177
whiff
微风:slight gust;细微的信号,轻微痕迹:imperceptible sign
178
whimsical
反复无常的:sudden illogical changes
179
wholesome
有益身心健康的:promoting health
180
wicked
邪恶的:morally bad
181
wince
畏缩:shrink back from pain
182
windbag
健谈的人:talkative
183
windy
冗长的:verbosity
184
winsome
迷人的,漂亮的:pleasing and engaging
185
wit
机智,智慧:ability to understand;智者,有智慧的人:intelligence
186
withdraw
撤退:take back
187
wither
枯萎,凋谢:become sapless
188
withhold
抑制;扣压,不给予:refrain from giving
189
wizen
(使)凋谢,(使)枯萎:become wrinkled;凋谢的,枯萎的:dried up
190
wobble
摇晃,颤抖:move or proceed unsteadily;犹豫不决:show uncertainty
191
worldly
世间的,世俗的:rather than spiritual;老练的:experienced
192
worship
崇拜,敬仰:respect;崇拜,膜拜:offer honor or respect
193
wrangle
纷争,争端:differing opinions;争吵:quarrel
194
wretched
极差的:poor in quality;沮丧的:dejected
195
wry
扭曲的:twisted, bent;坚持错误的:stubborn to wrong
196
xenophobe
仇视(或畏惧)外国人(或外国事物)者:fearful of what is foreign
197
yoke
连接:become joined
198
yokel
乡下人,天真纯朴的人:inhabitant of a rural area
199
zeal
热心,热诚:enthusiastic devotion
200
zealot
狂热者:a fanatical partisan
201
zenith
最高点,巅峰:culminating
202
zesty
刺激的,开胃的:piquant
203
abreast
并排地:in line;熟知的:knowledge of recent developments
204
absent
未出现的,缺乏的:not present;不专心的,走神的:lost in thought
205
acclaim
称赞:public acknowledgment or admiration;赞扬,赞颂:approval
206
accomplish
实现,完成:completion
207
accord
一致:consistency;相符合,相一致:in harmony;授予,给予:to grant or give
208
acknowledge
承认:admit
209
acquire
获取,获得:get as one's own
210
acquisitive
贪婪的:desirous
211
adjudicate
裁决,判定:settle
212
adversity
厄运,逆境:difficulty
213
affectation
虚伪,做作:not natural, not genuinely felt
214
affirm
声称...为真,肯定...属实:valid or confirmed
215
affix
粘合:attach physically
216
affliction
痛苦,悲伤,折磨:great suffering
217
agape
急切盼望的:eagerly awaiting
218
agility
(身手)敏捷:quickness, ease and grace
219
*agonize
折磨,使痛苦:agony;感到痛苦:suffer agony
220
agreeable
令人愉悦的:pleasing to the mind or senses;随和的:easygoing and pleasing manner;相一致:in harmony
221
*alienate
使...疏远:unfriendly, hostile,indifferent;转让,让渡:convey or transfer
222
alloy
合金;混合物:combing of two or more different things;掺杂,降低...的纯度:debase by the addition
223
ambivalent
(尤指感情、态度)矛盾的:opposing feelings
224
anachronistic
时代错误:chronologically misplaced
225
analogous
相似的,可比较的:in common
226
annex
裙楼,副楼:auxiliary building;添加,合并:join;吞并,夺取(土地等):incorporate
227
annotate
给...作注解:commentary or explanatory notes
228
antedate
比...早,早于:earlier date
229
antipathy
厌恶,反感:aversion, dislike;令人反感的事物:objection of aversion
230
antiquated
古老的,过时的:out of style
231
antithetical
完全对立的,相反的:direct and unequivocal opposition
232
apparition
鬼魂,幽灵:ghostly figure
233
applicable
可用的,可行的:put to use;相关的,有光的:having to do with;合适的,恰当的:meeting the requirements
234
apprehensive
知晓的,理解的:impressed on the mind;恐惧的,害怕的:anxious, fearful
235
arable
适合耕作的:growing of crops
236
arbitrary
专横的,独断专行的:force one's will on others;独裁的,拥有无限权力的:without interference by others;缺乏计划的,随意的:lacking a definite plan
237
arcane
(语言)晦涩的,隐晦的:veiled, uncertain;深奥的,难以理解的:difficult to understand
238
argument
争吵,争论:expression of differing opinions;(逻辑上的)论证:from a premise to a conclusion;观点,论点:idea, opinion
239
arid
干燥的:little or no precipitation;无趣的,无聊的:lack of interest
240
array
排列,阵列:arrangement;排列,摆放:arrange or display;装饰,装修:dress or decorate
241
assail
抨击,严厉批评:criticize harshly;攻击,猛攻:violent action against
242
asymmetry
不对称,不均衡:lack of balance
243
atrophy
萎缩,衰退:waste away
244
attest
证实,为...作证:give evidence
245
attune
使协调,使和谐:into harmony
246
august
威严的,严重的:formal and serious or reserved manner;盛大的,令人印象深刻的:large and impressive
247
auspicious
好兆头的:toward a happy outcome
248
austere
朴素的,朴实无华的:simple;严肃的,令人生畏的:stern and cold
249
automatic
(机器等)自动的:independent of external influence;自发的,情不自禁的:spontaneously or unconsciously
250
avowal
承认,公开宣称:declaration
251
backfire
产生相反的结果,事与愿违:reverse
252
backslide
(情况等)倒退,故态复萌:revert to a worse condition
253
baffle
挫败,阻挠:frustrate or check;使疑惑:mental uncertainty
254
baffling
令人疑惑的,难以理解的:hard to comprehend
255
bash
猛击:forceful blow;攻击,用力击打:strike violently;抨击,严厉批评:criticize harshly
256
bask
休息,悠然自得:lie or relax
257
beholden
欠他人人情的:owing gratitude
258
behoove
对...有利:necessary, proper, advantageous
259
beige
缺乏特征的:lacking distinction
260
belligerence
好斗,好战:aggressive or truculent
261
belligerent
好斗的,好战的:assertiveness, hostility, combativeness
262
beset
使苦恼,骚扰:cause persistent suffering;攻击,袭击:set upon
263
bewitching
迷人的,令人着迷的:attract
264
blackmail
敲诈,勒索:extortion of money
265
bluff
直率的,(说话)直截了当的:direct, brief, potentially rude;欺骗:deceive
266
bogus
伪造的,假冒的:being such in appearance only;虚伪的,做作的:lacking, spontaneous quality
267
bore
令人讨厌的人或事物:causes boredom;使厌倦,使厌烦:make weary
268
brandish
(带有威胁性地)挥舞:shake menacingly
269
brim
边缘,边界:outer margin;充满:full often to overflowing;加满,倒满:as much as can be
270
bumble
含糊不清地说,杂乱无章地说:rapidly, inarticulately;笨拙地行动:clumsily
271
bustle
忙乱,喧嚣:noisy, energetic;(快速地)行走,奔忙:move briskly
272
cachet*
威望,声望:mark or quality
273
calamity
大灾难:disastrous event
274
calculated
经过计算(成败得失)的,经过深思熟虑的:reckoning or estimating
275
calibrate*
校准,调校:check, adjust, determine
276
canny
精明的,聪明的:careful and shrewed
277
canonize
过分宠爱,过分崇拜:admire too much;使崇高,使神圣:high status or value
278
captious
吹毛求疵的,爱挑毛病的:stress faults and raise objections
279
careen
蹒跚而行。不稳定行走:to lurch or swerve;狂奔,快速运动:rush
280
carefree
无忧无虑的:no worries or troubles
281
cascade
(尤指小的)瀑布:small fall
282
cellular
多孔的:porous
283
ceremonious
讲究礼节的,庄重的:careful attention to set forms
284
certitude
确定无疑:certain
285
channel
水渠:passageway for water;海峡:between two land masses;将...导入,投入:move to a central point
286
chaperone
同行,护送:go along with
287
charisma
魅力,吸引力:charm
288
cherished
受喜爱的,珍爱的:granted special treatment
289
chivalrous
有骑士风度的,(尤指对女性)彬彬有礼的:gracious courtesy and high-minded consideration
290
chorale
赞美诗:hymn or psalm;合唱班,合唱团:group of singers
291
clamor
喧闹;喧哗,噪声:loud, inharmonious
292
clan
(有共同爱好的)团体,帮派:united by a common interest
293
cleave
紧贴,坚持:adhere;分隔,割裂,劈开:divide
294
cling
粘结,粘合:physical sticking;紧贴;坚持:adhere
295
coarse
粗糙的,表面不平整的:not smooth;(声音)刺耳的,粗声粗气的:rough in tone;粗俗的:lacking refinement;(质量)低劣的:inferior quality
296
cohesive
有粘性的;有凝聚力的:cohesion or coherence
297
collaborate
合作:work jointly
298
commiserate
表示怜悯,同情:sympathy
299
compatible
一致的,能共存的:in harmony
300
compelling
极具说服力的:persuade;迫切的,紧迫的:immediate attention
301
complacent
自满的,自鸣得意的:excessive or unjustified satisfaction;无所谓的,不关心的:lack of interest or concern
302
complementary
互补的:supplying each other's
303
complicate
使复杂化:complex or difficult
304
comprehend
理解,了解:grasp;包括,包含:contain or hold within
305
concrete
实体的,实在的:matter;事实性的,明确的:in fact
306
condemn
谴责(...为不道德的、邪恶的):declare to be reprehensible, wrong, or evil
307
conditional
有条件的,受制约的:dependent
308
conflagration
大火:large destructive fire;武装冲突:armed violent struggle
309
conflate
混合:turn into a single mass
310
conform
使协调:bring into harmony;调整(以适应):change to make it suitable;遵照,遵从:obedient, compliant
311
conjure
请求,恳求:entreat earnestly;在脑海中浮现,想起:form a mental picture
312
consent
同意:approval
313
consign
转交,转移(给他人):control of another
314
consternation
惊愕,恐慌,恐惧:paralyzing dismay
315
constrict
压缩,压紧:binding or squeezing
316
contemplate
沉思,仔细考虑:consider
317
contempt
蔑视,鄙视:unworthy of one's concern or respect
318
contend
竞争,争夺:strive or vie in contest;声明,声称:state as a fact
319
contradict
否认,反驳;与...相矛盾:contrary
320
contrived
不自然的,刻意的:lacking spontaneous quality
321
convene
召开,召集:bring together in assembly;聚集,集合:come together
322
correlate
使...相关联:mutual or reciprocal relation
323
counterpart
(地位、功能)对等的人或物:same function or characteristics
324
counterproductive
反效果的,阻碍预期目标的:not producing desired goal
325
courteous
礼貌的,谦恭有礼的:polished manners
326
coy
故作羞涩的:flirtatiously shy or modest;不愿与人交往的,内向的:tending to avoid people
327
credible
可信,值得信赖的:worthy of being accepted
328
credit
信任,信赖:mental conviction of the truth;表扬,赞扬:acknowledgment or admiration
329
crow
感到高兴:joy or triumph;自鸣得意:pride in one's own possessions
330
damn
(在道德上)谴责:morally wrong or evil;非常地,极其地:great degree
331
dampen
(特指稍稍地)弄湿:wet;抑制,压抑(感情、精力等),泼冷水:diminish the feeling, activity or vigor
332
dashing
爱好冒险的,大胆的:take risks
333
dated
过时的:passed its time of use
334
deadlock
僵局:a state of inaction or neutralization;使陷入僵局,使停顿:to a deadlock
335
debonair
无忧无虑,不在乎的:freedom from worries or troubles;风度翩翩的:polished and worldly manners
336
decadent
堕落的,腐败的:lowered moral character;放纵的人:devoted to luxury and sensual pleasures;道德上堕落的人:moral decay
337
decry
强烈反对,否定:strong disapproval
338
deflect
使偏斜,使转向:turn aside from a straight course
339
defray
支付:undertake the payment
340
deign
(不情愿地)屈尊,俯就:condescend reluctantly
341
delegate
代理人,代表:representative for another;移交(权力,任务等):possession or safekeeping of another
342
delineate
勾勒,用线条描绘:by drawn or painted lines;描写,描绘:describe,portray
343
demote
降职,降级:a lower grade
344
dependable
可靠的,值得信赖的:depended on
345
deplorable
可鄙的,可耻的:condemnation or reproach;悲惨的,可悲的:cause great distress
346
desperate
绝望的:no hope
347
dichotomy
一分为二,分割:division into two
348
dictate
指令,命令:command;(仗着地位,权力)下令:request
349
dike
堤坝,水坝:control or confine water;水沟,水渠:long narrow channel
350
discreet
(言行)谨慎的:good judgment and restraint;不易察觉的:not readily seen or noticed
351
disenchant
使清醒:free from illusion
352
dishearten
使沮丧,使失去信心:lose spirit or morale
353
disjunctive*
分离的:breaks or disunity
354
disprove
反驳,证明为假:prove to be false
355
distinctive
完全不同的:not of the same kind;特征性的,典型的:serving to identify
356
doctrinaire
教条主义的,照本宣科的:strongly held opinions
357
domineer
专制统治:overbearing control
358
drab
单调的,无聊的:dullness and monotony
359
dramatic
显著的,惹人注意的:striking
360
dread
恐惧:fear
361
duplicate
复制品:exactly alike;复制:make a copy;重复,反复:do over or again
362
dynamic
有力量的,有活力的:productive activity
363
eclectic
混合的,多元化的:from various sources
364
efficacious
有效的:produce a desired effect
365
elude
躲闪,躲避:avoid adroitly;使无法理解,使困惑:escape the perception
366
enamored
迷恋的,热爱的:intense or excessive love
367
endeavor
努力,奋斗:conscientious or concerted effort;努力做,拼搏:devote serious and sustained effort
368
enthrall
(像用魔咒般)吸引:hold the attention
369
equilibrium
均势,平衡:opposing forces are equal;(感情上的)平静:evenness of emotions
370
erroneous
错误的,不正确的:containing error
371
escort
护卫队,护送者:accompanying another;同行,护送:go along with
372
ethos
道德准则:code of good conduct
373
exorcise
除去:ger rid of
374
explicate
解释,说明:detailed explanation
375
exterminate
根除,消灭:killing off
376
extrapolate
(通过逻辑)判断:form an opinion through reasoning
377
fabulous
传说中的:fable;幻想中的,不真实的:in the imagination;令人惊讶的,令人称奇的:causing wonder;极好的:extremely pleasing
378
fad
(短暂的)流行,时尚:popular for a short time
379
fallible
可能出错的:erroneous
380
fanciful
幻想中的:不真实的:in the imagination;不切实际的,荒谬的:without regard for reason
381
favoritism
偏爱,偏袒:special favor
382
featureless
缺乏特征的:lacking distinguishing characteristics
383
feisty
好斗的,好争论的:aggressiveness
384
felony
重罪:grave crimes
385
ferocious
极端的,剧烈的:unrelenting intensify;激烈的,爆发性的:bursts of destructive force;凶猛的,残暴的:unfriendly or aggressive
386
fervent
充满感情的,热情洋溢的:great intensity of feeling
387
figment
虚构的事物,幻觉:made up
388
fitful
无规律的,缺乏周期的:erratic or intermittent
389
fleeting
稍纵即逝的,短暂的:for short time
390
forage
寻找:search
391
forebode
预示,预兆:show signs
392
foreground
强调,重视:indicate the importance
393
forfeit
罚金:punishment
394
forsake
彻底放弃,抛弃:renounce
395
frosty
寒冷的:low temperature;无强烈情感的,冷淡的:lacking in friendliness or warmth
396
gawky
(举止)笨拙的:inability to move in a graceful manner
397
germinate
发芽:begin to grow;出现:come into being
398
glacial
极冷的:extremely cold;冷漠的,无感情的:devoid of warmth
399
glide
轻松地行动,轻松地通过:smoothly, continuously, effortlessly
400
glower
怒目而视:stare with anger
401
graft
移植,移接:implant surgically
402
grit
(面对困难时所表现出来的)毅力:endure pain or hardship
403
groggy
虚弱的,(走路)不稳的:weak and unsteady;无法思考的,头脑不清的:not able to think or move
404
grudge
怨恨,仇恨:ill will
405
grumble
(尤指低声地)抱怨,埋怨:complain
406
halfhearted
不感兴趣的,不热情的:lacking heart
407
heckle
起哄,使难堪:harass
408
hierarchical
分等级的,等级制的:classified
409
hobble
跛行,蹒跚而行:haltingly or with difficulty;阻碍,妨碍:hamper the action
410
humdrum
千篇一律,单调:lack of variety;无聊的,乏味的:lacking excitement
411
humiliate
羞辱,使丧失尊严:to a lower position
412
hypothetical
假设,前提条件:starting point;假定的:assumption speculation
413
idiosyncrasy
独特而奇怪的习惯:odd or peculiar habit
414
idle
闲置的,未使用的:not turned to use;懒散的:lazy;懒散度日,无所事事:without working
415
ill-bred
没有教养的,没有礼貌的:impolite
416
illustrious
著名的,杰出的:distinguished
417
imperishable
不能被摧毁的:impossible to destroy;不朽的,永恒的:occurring forever
418
implicit
不言而喻的,心照不宣的:understood though unexpressed;无疑问的,无保留的:without doubt
419
impostor*
冒名顶替者,骗子:assumes false identity
420
impunity
免责,免受处罚:freedom from punishment
421
incentive
刺激,诱因:incites
422
incumbent
义不容辞的,必须的:obligation duty
423
indecorous
不合礼节的,不得体的:conflicting with accepted standards
424
infraction
违背,违反:failure to uphold the requirements
425
justify
证明...的合理性,为...辩解:prove to be just, right
426
lag
最终的,最后的:following all others;缓慢行走:slowness;萎靡,失去活力:lose bodily strength
427
lance
长矛,标枪:long straight handle and sharp head or blade;刺穿,刺破:penetrate
428
lax
松弛的,不紧的,不严格的:not tense, firm, or rigid;懈怠的,漫不经心的:failing to give proper care
429
license
许可,认可:approval;自由:move freely;放荡:disregard for standards;准许,授权使用:permit or authorize
430
lionize
追捧,把...捧为名人:celebrity
431
ludicrous
荒唐的,可笑的:derisive laughter
432
luminous
发光的,有光泽的:emitting or reflecting light;杰出的:standing above
433
lurid
恐怖的:令人反感的:causing revulsion;面色苍白的,病态的:pale in appearance
434
machination
轨迹:scheming or crafty action
435
madcap
热爱冒险的人:seeks our very dangerous or foolhardy adventures;大胆的,鲁莽的:foolishly adventurous or bold
436
magnitude
重要,重大:greatness in significance;巨大:greatness in size
437
malevolent
恶意的,恶毒的:vicious ill will, spite,hatred
438
malignant
恶毒的,邪恶的:desire to cause someone pain
439
maneuver
巧妙地操纵:guide with adroitness and design
440
marginal
边缘的:near a border;不重要的:not of central importance
441
meditate
思索,沉思:focus
442
menial
仆人,奴仆:servant;卑贱的,低下的:spirit of humility or unseemly submissiveness
443
meretricious
艳俗的,俗气的:vulgar manner
444
milieu
环境,氛围:physical or social setting
445
military
军事的,军用的:soldiers, arms, or war
446
misapprehension
错误的理解、判断:failure to understand;wrong judgment
447
monarch
君主,帝王:rules;巨头,大亨:person of rank, power, or influence
448
monopolize
垄断,主宰:complete control
449
nirvana
彻底放松的状态:disregardful or unconscious;天堂,极乐世界:utter perfection and happiness
450
nostalgia
思乡之情:homesick;怀旧,怀念:sentimental yearning for return
451
notoriety
(尤指因为丑闻而出名的)名人:widely known something bad;坏名声:ill fame
452
nourish
养育,培养:provide with food;培养,促进:help with growth
453
novice
新手,初学者:new
454
nullification
(尤指法律条文等正式的)废除,废弃:doing away
455
numb
失去感觉的:devoid of sensation;麻木的,无感情的:devoid of emotion
456
oaf
愚蠢的人:stupid person
457
observant
警惕的,警觉的:paying close attention;严格遵守(规章、制度或原则)的:observing
458
obsolete
过时的,被淘汰的:no longer useful
459
onset
攻击,进攻:attack, assault;起始,开始:begins
460
ordeal
严峻的考验:severe trial
461
ostensible
表面上的,佯装的:appearing to be true
462
outgrowth
结果,后果:traceable to a cause
463
outmoded
过时的,废弃的:no longer usable
464
override
不顾:set aside
465
overshadow
使变黯淡:make dark, dim;(在重要性上)超越,超过:exceed in importance
466
overwhelm
淹没:cover;(感情上、精神上)使无所适从,使难以忍受:subject to mental stress
467
overwrought
十分激动的,非常不安的:agitation;(装饰、文风等)过分华丽的:excessively decorated
468
palaver
对话,交流:exchange of views;闲聊:profusely or idly
469
palpitation
(有节奏的)舒张收缩:expanding and contracting
470
panacea
万能药,万灵药:remedy for all ills
471
peculiarity
特征,特点:distinguishing characteristic
472
pedagogical
教学的;教师的:teacher or education
473
peel
剥去...的皮:strip off;脱去(衣服等):take off clothes
474
perceptive
敏锐的:sense slight differences;洞察力强的:deep understanding
475
perilous
危险的:potential loss or injury
476
perquisite
额外的好处:given in addition
477
petulant
易怒的,爱发脾气的:easily irritated
478
pioneer
扩荒者,先驱者:first to settle;最初的,最早的:coming before;开创,创造:open up
479
pious
(信仰上)虔诚的:devotion to divine worship;忠诚的:firm in one's allegiance
480
pitfall
陷阱:capture and hold animals;(不易察觉的)危害:hidden danger
481
pivotal
最关键的,最为重要的:greatest possible importance
482
placid
宁静的,风平浪静的:free from storms;冷静的,淡定的:free from agitation
483
playful
爱开玩笑的,好打闹的:joking or teasing
484
plebeian
平民的,社会下层:low social or economic rank
485
plentitude*
丰富,充沛:more than sufficient;大量:considerable amount
486
plodder
行走缓慢的人:moves slowly
487
plush
(味道等)浓郁的:abundance quality;奢华的,豪华的:notably luxurious
488
poach
水煮:cook in a liquid
489
pointer
(仪表上的)指针:scale indicator;忠告,建议:suggestion or hint
490
pragmatic
实用主义的,务实的:practical approach
491
premeditate*
预谋:think about beforehand
492
prerequisite
先决条件,前提:necessary to an end
493
prerogative
特权,权力:right, power, privilege
494
proclaim
宣告,使...公之于众:declare publicly
495
project
方案,计划:specific plan;凸出:extend outward;预测,预计:based on present data or trends
496
proprietary
所有权:ownership;私营的:privately owned
497
prototype
原型:original model
498
rampant
(植物)生长茂盛的:growing thickly;猖獗的,不受限制的:occurring without restraint
499
ravenous
食量大的,贪食的;贪婪的:huge appetite
500
redeem
实践,履行(诺言等):required;改过自新:make better