Macroeconomic indicators 4.2.1.2 Flashcards
(10 cards)
What is GDP?
A measure of the output ,income or expenditure of the economy in a given time period.
What affect does a weaker pound have on exports and imports?
weaker pound makes imports dearer and exports cheaper (WPIDEC)
What is real GDP?
figures are adjusted to take into account the affects of inflation
What affect does the UK economy growing have on the BoP position?
Consumer incomes will rise, consumers and businesses demand more imported goods, which will make the BoP position deteriorate
What are the economic objectives?
Low inflation, sustainable economic growth, low unemployment, stable/improve BoP and stable/improve budget position
How does the government distribute money from wealthy and high income earners to lower earners?
Welfare benefits
What is GDP per capita?
GDP per person (total GDP divided by the population)
What is a recession?
When economic growth is negative for two consecutive quarters, means real output is falling
What is an exchange rate?
the value of one currency expressed in terms of another currency