MCQ E4 Flashcards

1
Q

buccal cavity
bucc/o

A

颊腔
cheek

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2
Q

piriform

A

梨状的

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3
Q

striated muscle

A

横纹肌肉

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4
Q

rhabdomyosarcoma
rhabdomy/o

A

横纹肌肉瘤
striated muscle

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5
Q

exophytic
phyt/o

A

外部生长的
plant, fungus

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6
Q

betel nut

A

槟榔

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7
Q

instill

A

徐徐滴入

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8
Q

atelectasis
atel/o
-ectasis

A

肺不张
imperfect ,incomplete
expansion, dilatation

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9
Q

embolus
embol/o
-us

A

栓子,
embolism, plug.
thing, structure

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10
Q

atrial flutter

A

房扑

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11
Q

florid

A

绚丽的

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12
Q

atherosclerosis
ather/o
-sclerosis

A

动脉粥样硬化
fatty plaque
hardening

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13
Q

obscuration

A

昏暗

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14
Q

premonitory

A

先兆的

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15
Q

claudication

A

跛行

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16
Q

tentorial

A

小脑幕

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17
Q

stasis

A

停滞

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18
Q

malleolus

A

脚踝

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19
Q

prolonged

A

长期的

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20
Q

precarious

A

不稳定的

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21
Q

vertex

A

头顶

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22
Q

hypothesis
hypotheses (pl)

A

假说

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23
Q

otosclerosis
ot/o

A

耳硬化
ear

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24
Q

cerumen

A

耳屎

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25
impaction faecal impaction impacted
嵌入 大便栓塞 压紧的
26
cochlea cochlea/o
耳蜗
27
tympanic
鼓膜的
28
malleus, incus, stapes
锤骨,砧骨,镫骨。
29
lacunar infarction
腔梗
30
refractive
折射的
31
recti
直肌
32
intort
内旋
33
placebo
安慰剂
34
homonymous
同名的,同向
35
hemianopia -opia
偏盲 vision
36
synchronous syn- chron-
同时的,同步的, together time
37
conjugate gaze
双目注视
38
scleral
巩膜
39
corneal
角膜
40
sluggish
缓慢的
41
oedematous -oedema
水肿的 swelling due to fluid
42
analgesic an- algesi/o
止痛药 pain
43
physeptone
吗啡类止痛药
44
chloramphenicol
氯霉素
45
fluorocortisone
氟可的松
46
acetazolamide
青光眼常有药,减少房水产生
47
alpha-adrenergic agonist
甲型肾上腺受体激动剂
48
cholinergic agent Cholinesterase
胆碱脂能药 胆碱酯酶
49
pilocarpine
匹罗卡品(缩瞳药)
50
timolol
用于青光眼滴眼药水
51
aetiology aeti/o
病因学 cause
52
chorda tympani
鼓梭神经(舌腺自主神经;舌前感觉神经)
53
stapedius
镫骨肌
54
hyperacusis acusis
听觉过敏 hearing
55
hereditary
遗传的
56
plexus
57
vertigo
眩晕
58
giddiness
眩晕,眼花
59
ataxia
运动失调
60
celebellopontine cerebell/o pont/o
小脑脑桥的 cerebellum pons, bridge
61
Vertebrobasilar vertebr/o bas/
脊椎基底动脉的 vertebra
62
hydrops ( dropsy)
积水
63
prochlorperazine
Mediation for nausea and vomiting
64
dysarthria
发音困难
65
anhidrosis hidr/o
无汗症 sweat
66
proprioception
本体感觉
67
decussate
交叉
68
editable
可避免的
69
visceral
内脏的
70
defer
延迟
71
irretrievably
不可挽回的
72
elaborate
复杂的;详细说明
73
streptomycin
链霉素
74
otoconia coni
耳石症 dust
75
utricle
小囊
76
encroachment
侵入
77
cardinal
主要的
78
flaccid
松弛的
79
spasticity
痉挛状态
80
cremasteric
提睾的
81
sacral
骶骨
82
detrusor
逼尿肌
83
bout
发作
84
recruitment
招聘,增长
85
acoustic
听觉的
86
meatus
道,扣,导管
87
ossicle
听小骨
88
epicondyle epi- condyl/o
上髁 above condyle 髁突
89
interossei
骨间肌
90
hypothenar
小鱼际
91
lumbrical
蚓状肌
92
thenar
鱼际
93
flexor retinaculum retinaculum
屈肌腱鞘 韧带
94
metacarpus metacarp/o
掌骨 metacarpal
95
Pial
软膜
96
amplitude
振幅
97
oscillation
振动
98
ameliorate
改良、改善
99
bimodal
双峰
100
kinetic kinet/o
运动的, movement
101
caseation
干酪化
102
comprise
包含
103
glioblastoma multiforme
多形性胶质母细胞瘤
104
ependymoma
室管膜瘤