Medieval Times Flashcards
(39 cards)
Medieval times
Time period from roughly 500-1500. Also known as “Middle Ages”
Middle Ages
Time period from roughly 500-1500. Also known as “medieval times”
Feudalism
Social hierarchy of medieval times
Knight
Soldier on horseback
Serf
A person who is bound to the land and owned by the feudal lord
Fief
Land granted by a king/lord in exchange for loyalty and service
Apprentice
A person who works for another in order to learn a trade
Dowry
Property or money brought by a bride to her husband on their marriage
Page
A boy servant or attendant, the first step in becoming a knight
Squire
Second stage in training to become a knight. Acted as a servant to the knight
Chivalry
Code of conduct for knights during the Middle Ages
Manor
A large estate owned by a knight or lord
Tithe
A tax paid to the Church
Guild
A medieval organisation of crafts workers or trades people
Pillory
A device for publicly punishing offenders
Black Death
A deadly plague that swept through Europe caused by fleas living on rats
Chronology
Order of events as they occurred; timeline
Source
A place, person, or thing from which information comes from
Evidence
Supporting materials used to prove or disprove something
Reliable
Trustworthy
Fallow
Plowed but not seeded
Baron
Nobleman
Demesne
Lands set aside for the lord of a manor
William the Conqueror
Duke of Normandy who invaded England in 1066 and claimed the English crown