Micro Flashcards

1
Q

what toxin does S. aureus have that can cause bullous impetigo?

A

exfoliative toxin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

2 MC causes of impetigo

A

S. aureus and GAS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

factors needed to grown H. flu

A

factor V = NAD

factor X = hematin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

virulence factor responsible for necrotizing fasciitis in GAS

A

M protein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Method of virulence in M protein

A

blocks complement activation and inhibits phagocytosis by host organism allowing bacteria to move quickly through the tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

toxin that causes elevated cAMP levels leading to watery diarrhea

A

heat-labile toxin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

streptolysin O method of virulence

A

destroys red and white blood cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

chronic mediastinitis

A

rare complication of infection with Histoplasma capsulatum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

grows as a yeast inside the human host but a mycelium in the environment

A

Histoplasma capsulatum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

endospore filled spherules

A

cocciodes immitis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

fungus causing perioral lesions

A

paracocciodes brasiliensis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

microbes that use IgA protease

A

H. flu
Neisseria
Strep pneumo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly