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AUBF > MIDTERM - TABLE - RENAL DISEASE > Flashcards

MIDTERM - TABLE - RENAL DISEASE Flashcards

1
Q

what are the primary urinalysis result for acute glomerulonephritis

A

macroscopic hematuria
proteinuria
rbc casts
granular cast

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2
Q

other significant test for acute glomerulonephritis

A

anti group a streptococcal enzyme tests

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3
Q

what are the primary urinalysis result for rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis

A

macroscopic hematuria
proteinuria
rbc casts

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4
Q

Other significant test for rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis

A

BUN
creatinine
eGFR

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5
Q

what are the primary urinalysis result for good pasture syndrome

A

macroscopic hematuria
proteinuria
rbc casts

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6
Q

other significant test for goodpasture syndrome

A

antiglomerular basement membrane antibody

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7
Q

what are the primary urinalysis result for wegener granulomatosis

A

macroscopic hematuria
proteinuria
rbc cast

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8
Q

other test for wegener granulomatosis

A

anti neutrophilic peripheral or cytoplasmic antibody

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9
Q

what are the primary urinalysis result for henoch-schonlein purpura

A

Macroscopic hematuria
Proteinuria
RBC casts

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10
Q

Other Significant Tests

A

stool occult blood

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11
Q

what are the primary urinalysis result for Membranous glomerulonephritis

A

Microscopic hematuria
Proteinuria

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12
Q

other test for membranous glomerulonephritis

A

Antinuclear antibody
Hepatitis B surface antigen
Fluorescent treponemal
antibody-absorption test
(FTA-ABS)

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13
Q

Primary Urinalysis Result for Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis

A

Hematuria
Proteinuria

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14
Q

Other Significant Tests for Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis

A

Serum complement levels

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15
Q

Primary Urinalysis Result of Chronic glomerulonephritis

A

Hematuria
Proteinuria
Glucosuria
Cellular and granular casts
Waxy and broad casts

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16
Q

Other Significant Tests for Chronic glomerulonephritis

A

BUN
Serum creatinine
eGFR
Electrolytes

17
Q

other test for IgA nephropathy

A

serum IgA

18
Q

primary urinalysis result for Nephrotic syndrome

A

Heavy proteinuria
Microscopic hematuria
Renal tubular cells
Oval fat bodies
Fat droplets
Fatty and waxy cast

19
Q

other signifacnt test for nephrotic syndrome

A

Serum albumin
Cholesterol
Triglycerides

20
Q

urinalysis result for minimal change disease

A

Heavy proteinuria
Transient hematuria
Fat dropletso

21
Q

other significant test for minimal change disease

A

Serum albumin
Cholesterol
Triglycerides

22
Q

urinalysis result for Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis

A

Proteinuria
Microscopic hematuria
Macroscopic or microscopic
hematuria

23
Q

other significant test for Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis

A

Drugs of abuse
HIV tests

24
Q

Deposition of immune complexes, formed in
conjunction with group A Streptococcus infection, on the glomerular membranes

A

Acute glomerulonephritis

25
Q

Deposition of immune complexes from systemic immune disorders on the glomerular membrane

A

Rapidly progressive
glomerulonephritis

26
Q

Attachment of a cytotoxic antibody formed
during viral respiratory infections to
glomerular and alveolar basement
membranes

A

Goodpasture syndrome

27
Q

Antineutrophilic cytoplasmic autoantibody
binds to neutrophils in vascular walls
producing damage to small vessels in the
lungs and glomerulus

A

Wegener granulomatosis

28
Q

Occurs primarily in children following viral
respiratory infections; a decrease in
platelets disrupts vascular integrity

A

Henoch-Schönlein
purpura

29
Q

Thickening of the glomerular membrane following IgG immune complex deposition
associated with systemic disorders

A

Membranous
glomerulonephritis

30
Q

Cellular proliferation affecting the capillary
walls or the glomerular basement membrane, possibly immune-mediated

A

Membranoproliferative
glomerulonephritis

31
Q

Marked decrease in renal function resulting
from glomerular damage precipitated by
other renal disorders

A

Chronic glomerulonephritis

32
Q

Deposition of IgA on the glomerular membrane resulting from increased levels of
serum IgA

A

IgA nephropathy

33
Q

Disruption of the shield of negativity and
damage to the tightly fitting podocyte barrier resulting in massive loss of protein
and lipids

A

Nephrotic syndrome

34
Q

Disruption of the shield of negativity and
damage to the tightly fitting podocyte barrier resulting in massive loss of protein
and lipids

A

Nephrotic syndrome

35
Q

Disruption of the podocytes occurring primarily in children following allergic reactions and immunizations

A

Minimal change disease

36
Q

Genetic disorder showing lamellated and
thinning glomerular basement membrane

A

Alport syndrome

37
Q

Disruption of podocytes in certain areas of
glomeruli associated with heroin and analgesic abuse and AIDS

A

Focal segmental
glomerulosclerosis

38
Q
A

AUBF (18 decks)

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