Military Terms & Interjections Flashcards

(57 cards)

1
Q

Euge!

A

(did someone do a good job?)

well done!

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2
Q

Evax

A

(did you win?)

hurrah!

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3
Q

Ēheu!/Heu!

A

(did you lose?)

Alas! Oh noes!

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4
Q

Ecce!

A

(need someone’s attention?)

Look! Behold!

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5
Q

St!

A

(need someone to shut up?)

Shhh!

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6
Q

Bombax!

A

(surprised?)

Oh!

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7
Q

Vah!

A

(amazed?)

Wow!

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8
Q

Attatae!

A

(scared?)

Ack I’m scared!

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9
Q

Apage!

A

(need someone to leave you alone?)

Get out of here!; begone!

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10
Q

Papae!

A

(has someone struck you with a weapon?)

Ow!

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11
Q

Fī!

A

(smell something stank nasty?)

P. U.!

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12
Q

Hercule!

A

(need to express strong emotion or swear an oath?)

By Hercules!

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13
Q

Medius Fidius!

A

(need to ensure people you’re telling the truth?)

By the gods of truth!; Most certainly!

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14
Q

Perge!

A

(need to encourage someone?)

You got this!; Keep at it!

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15
Q

Lupus in sermone!

A

(did someone you were talking about just show up?)

Speak of the devil!

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16
Q

Butubatta!

A

(is something not working right? Did someone say something worthless?)

That’s garbage!; Useless!

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17
Q

Fūfae!

A

(someone want you to sit in a tub of roaches?)

Screw that!; Gross!

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18
Q

caudex!

A

(is someone being a dum-dum?)

Blockhead!

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19
Q

Bene ambulā!

A

(saying bye?)

Take it easy!

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20
Q

Malum!

A

(need an all-purpose word to express your displeasure?)

Crap! Dangit!

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21
Q

Prox!

A

(need to excuse yourself to get something done?)

By your leave! Excuse me while I go do that.

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22
Q

century

A

smallest unit of a legion (80-100)

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23
Q

maniple

A

double a century (160-200)

24
Q

cohort

A

6x a century (480-600)

25
legion
basic fighting unit/10 cohorts (4800-6000)
26
contubernium
8-10 men who share a tent (10 per a century)
27
legatus
head of a legion
28
centurio
head of a century
29
imperator
victorious general
30
dux
general
31
optio
2nd in command to the centurio
32
toga picta
toga worn by victorious generals
33
tesserae
passwords
34
signum
battle standard
35
signifier
holder of the standard
36
aquila
gold, silver, or bronze eagle standard
37
aquilifer
holder of the eagle
38
cornicen
horn blower
39
vexillum
flag
40
pedites
infantry
41
equites
calvary
42
catapulta
category of siege engine
43
scorpio
standing torsion crossbow, used to damage people not buildings
44
ballista
a much larger scorpio, threw stones/a bolt further than archers could reach
45
onager
like a catapult, launched boulders, used to tear down walls, translates to wild donkey
46
gladius
sword
47
scutum
shield
48
galea
leather helmet
49
cassis
metal helmet
50
pilum
javelin
51
hasta
spear
52
lorica segmentata
breastplate
53
cingulum
military belt
54
caligae
boots
55
sagum
solider's blanket/cloak
56
sarcina
solider's pack
57
pugio
dagger