MNS (Abnormal findings)

Question 1

Clear vesicles surrounded by red indurated base.

Answer 1

(COLD SORES)

Question 1

Scaling painful fissures at corner of lips

Answer 1

CHEILOSIS OF LIPS

Question 2

Round, indurated lesion becomes crusted and ulcerated with elevated border.

Answer 2

CARCINOMA OF LIP

Question 3

Thick raised patch does not scrape off; seen in heavy tobacco or alcohol use

Answer 3

LEUKOPLAKIA

Question 4

Curd-like patches easily scrape off, leaving a reddened area.

Answer 4

CANDIDA ALBICANS

Question 5

SMOOTH, REDDISH, SHINY TONGUE WITHOUT PAPILLAE DUE TO VITAMIN B12 DEFICIENCY

Answer 5

Atrophic glossitis

Question 6

Not hair, but elongated filiform papillae seen with use of antibiotics that inhibit normal bacteria

Answer 6

Black hairy tongue

Question 7

Round indurated lesion becomes crusty and ulcerated with elevated border

Answer 7

Carcinoma

Question 8

Painful small ulcers inside mouth; do not occur on lip surface; noncontagious

Answer 8

Cancer sore

Question 9

Red swollen gums that easily bleed

Answer 9

Gingivitis

Question 10

Gum tissue surrounding tooth pulls back, exposing more of both or root of tooth.

Answer 10

Receding gums

Question 11

Advanced lesions seen in HIV

Answer 11

KAPOSI SARCOMA LESIONS

Question 12

Secondary to infectious mononucleosis.

Answer 12

Acute tonsilitis

Question 13

Characterized by an erythematous posterior pharynx (A), palatal petechiae (B), and a white strawberry tongue (C).

Answer 13

STREPTOCOCCAL PHARYNGITIS

Question 14

1+ Tonsils are visible.
2+ Tonsils are midway between tonsillar pillars and uvula.
3+ Tonsils touch the uvula.
4+ Tonsils touch each other.

Question 16

Difficulty swallowing

Answer 16

Dysphagagia

Question 17

Trouble breathing to the nose

Answer 17

Nasal polyp

Question 18

a medical condition in which the nasal septum, the bony cartilaginous wall dividing the nasal cavities, develops a hole or fissure.

Answer 18

Perforated septum