Mock Exam Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Omnipotent

A

All powerful

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2
Q

Omnibenevolent

A

All good

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3
Q

Omniscient

A

All knowing

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4
Q

Orthodox

A

Jews who emphasise the importance of following the laws and guidance in the Torah; they believe the Torah was given directly by God to Moses so should be followed as closely as possible

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5
Q

Reform

A

Jews who believe the laws and the guidance in the Torah can be adapted for modern times; they believe the Torah was inspired by God but written by humans, so can be interpreted according to the times

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6
Q

Sabbath

A

Shabbat, the Jewish holy day beginning shortly before sunset on Friday and ending sunset Saturday

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7
Q

Shekinah

A

God’s divine presence

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8
Q

Mitzvot

A

The 613 Jewish laws or commandments

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9
Q

Messiah

A

The anointed one, a leader of the Jews who is expected to live on earth at some time in the future and will bring the messianic age

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10
Q

Rabbi

A

A Jewish religious leader and teacher

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11
Q

Kosher

A

Proper or correct food Jews are allowed to eat

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12
Q

Shema

A

The Jewish daily prayer affirming the belief in one god, found in the Torah

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13
Q

Torah

A

The law of Moses, the first five books of a Moses high forms the first section of the Tenakh

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14
Q

Sheol

A

A place of the dead awaiting purification

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15
Q

Messianic age

A

A future time of global peace when everyone will want to become closer to god

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16
Q

Monotheism

A

Belief in one god

17
Q

Covenant

A

An agreement, in Judaism on behalf of the Jews and god

18
Q

Pikuach nefesh

A

The obligation to save a life even if doing so breaks Jewish law

19
Q

Menorah

A

Seven branched candle

20
Q

Bethlehem

21
Q

Nazareth

22
Q

Jericho

23
Q

Jerusalem

24
Q

Gethsemane

A

The place where Jesus prayed before his trial

25
Caesarea of Philippi
A town in northern Israel
26
Son of God
A title used for Jesus, the second person of the trinity; denotes the special relationship between Jesus and God the father
27
Son of Man
A title that could refer to either just a human being or a human who is given power by God
28
Christ
The anointed one, a leader of the Jews who is expected to live on earth at some point in the future
29
Blasphemy
A religious offence which includes claiming to be God
30
Jairus daughter
Ybub
31
Transfiguration
The glory of God shining through Jesus
32
Bartimaeus
The blind man Jesus cured at Jericho
33
Palm Sunday
Christian celebration of Jesus' entry into Jerusalem
34
Passover
The Jewish feast of liberation from Egypt
35
Pilate
A governor of the Roman province of Judaea from 26-37 CE
36
Barabbas
A violent Judean insurgent, prisoner of the Romans
37
Veil of the temple
A veil or curtain in a Temple that separated the Holy of Holies, the early dwelling place of God's presence, from the rest of the Temple where men dwelt
38
Ascension
Jesus' return to the Heavenly Father
39
Commission
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