Module 14 Flashcards
(40 cards)
Progressive movement
Social reform movement in the early -20th century
Florence Kelley
Social reformer who worked to help women and children
Prohibition
Making the sale or use of alcohol illegal
Muckraker
Writer who exposes wrongdoing
Scientific Management
using scientific ideas to make work more efficient
Henry Ford
Changed manufacturing with the introduction of the Model T automobile and the use of assembly lines
Robert M. La Follette
Progressive Wisconsin governor and senator
Initiative
The procedure by which citizens can propose a law
Referendum
A way for people to approve changes in law by a vote
Recall
A vote on whether to remove a unlicensed official from office
Seventeenth Amendment
Amendment providing for senators to be elected directly
Booker T. Washington
Prominent African American educator
Tuskegee Normal and Industrial Institute
School headed by Booker T. Washington
W.E.B. Du Bois
First African American to receive a doctorate from Harvard
Niagara Movement
Insisted that blacks should seek a liberal art education so that the African American community would have well educated leaders
Ida B. Wells
African American reformer who tied to end lynching through her reporting
Poll tax
Money one had to pay in order to vote
Grandfather clause
Clause that allowed poor, uneducated whites to vote e
Segregation
The word used to describe racial separation
Jim Crow laws
Laws that helped keep whites and blacks separated
Please v. Ferguson
Court case that upheld the Jim Crow laws
Debt peonage
A system in which a person is forced to work to pay off debts
Theodore Roosevelt
United States President from 1901 to 1909
Square Deal
President Theodore Roosevelt’s program for progressive reforms