Module 2 Flashcards by Cayerille Mina

2100 B.C Babylon

The Code of Hammurabi was implemented

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Laws of retribution and it is found in the bible (Exodus 22:23-27)

Lex Taliones

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Lex means

Set of rules

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Taliones means

Such of nature

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

5th Century B.C Rome

The first specialized investigative unit was created

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

What was the specialized unit called

Questors/Trackers/Murderers
Cruel treatment to suspects in investigating crimes

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

6th Century B.C Athens

Appointed unpaid magistrates
Makes decisions for the cases presented

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

9th Century England

Establishment of the system “mutual pledge”

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Who was the king who implemented the system

King Alfred the Great

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Organized for the security of the country

Mutual Pledge

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

A group of people (10 men) provides security and enforces the importance of sabbath

Tithingman

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

The time of Christ, Rome

Formation of highly qualified members of the military in Rome

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

The emperor who picked the guards

Roman Emperor Augustus

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Personal Bodyguard Of the Emperor; Intelligence agency

Praetorian Guard

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

The magistrates/ police who conduct investigations

Praefectus Urbi

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Firefighters and patrolmen

Vigiles of Rome

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

1285 A.D England

The statue of Winchester

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Rudimentary criminal justice system

The statue of Winchester

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Pursuing a person with cries and sounds of alarms

Hue and Cry system

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

He was a buckle maker and a brothel operator
Became London’s most effective criminal investigator

Jonathan Wild

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

He wrote the book Tom Jones

Henry Fielding

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

Appointed magistrate of Westminster and Middle Age London

Henry Fielding

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

What particular group did Henry Fielding created

Bow street runners

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

He took over the Bow street runners

John Fielding

How well did you know this?

Not at all

Perfectly

He was a blind man who took over his brother's group

John Fielding

Created a sizeable uniformed force to police the city of London

Patrick Colquhoun

Remedied the outcry of the increase of criminality

Patrick Colquhoun

What happened in the early 18th century, England

Marine Police was created and deployed in the ports of England to protect merchandise

Established a squad of ex-convicts to aid in the Paris Police

Eugene Francois Vidocq

What was Eugene Francois Vidocq's theory

Set a thief to catch a thief

What did Vidocq introduce to have more security?

Trade Protection Society otherwise known as the Credit Card System

Vidocq also founded the____

La Surete, France's National Detective Org.

Founder and Chief Organizer of London Metropolitan Police (Scotland Yard)

Robert Peel

What techniques did Robert Peel introduced

Detectives Concealing themselves Secretly photographing Recording Conversations

Father of Modern Policing

Robert Peel

Robert Peel's Quote

Police are the Public and the Public are the Police

What happened in 1833, England

The London Metropolitan Police deployed it's first undercover police

Who are the Texas Rangers

The 1st law enforcement agency with statewide investigative authority

Forerunner of the Federal Bureau of Investigation

Texas Rangers

US setting the Feds are handled by the____ While the state are the____ And the County are

FBI City police Sheriff

Birth year of Photography

1839

Who explained the photographic processes and was the Father of Modern Photography

William Henry Fox Talbot

What kind of Photography did Talbot introduced

Calotype photography

Advocate of criminal Investigation as a science

Dr. Hans Gross

What did Gross contribute to

Crime Scene reconstruction

America's foremost private detective

Allan Pinkerton

The title of Pinkerton

America's Founder if Criminal investigation

What did Pinkerton pioneer when it comes to techniques to catch a criminal

Shadowing Roping

It is the art of suspects surveillance

Shadowing

Roping

Working undercover and befriending the enemy

The Pinkerton Agency motta

We never sleep

She was hired by the Pinkerton Agency and was the first female detective

Kate Wayne

Keen-minded individual who trained his detectives in recognizing individuals criminal techniques

Thomas Byrnes

What did Byrnes founded

Modus Operandi

First hold-up group

The Jessie James Gang

How many years did the Jessie James Gang last

15 years hold-up and robbery spree

Who was the Gang's first victim and how much was the money they stole

Clay county savings association and their take was $60,000

The gang had how many hold-ups and train stage coach robberies and in how many states

12 bank hold-ups 12 train stage coach robberies And they did that in 11 states

Headed the newly organized criminal investigation dept in Scotland Yard

Howard Vincent

Considered to be the founder of CI and established Anthropometry

Alphonse Bertillon

Popularized the famous fictional detective Sherlock Holmes

Dr. Arthur Conan Doyle

Established the uniqueness of a fingerprint and proved it can be used as evidence against a suspect

Francis Galton

Head of the Bureau of Investigation from 1909-1924

John Edgar Hoover

The Genesis of CI in Manila Police Dept

1913, Philippines

In 1918, a new concept was introduced in the field of Criminal investigation

Team Policing

Best known criminalist who headed the dept of Criminalistics at the University of California

Dr. Paul Kirk

The case is the origin of the present Miranda Rights

1966, USA Miranda vs. Arizona

Act that established the insular police force which was entitled An Act Providing For the Org. And Gov. Of an Insular Constabulary

Act No. 175

Created the Philippine Constabulary approved on July 18, 1901

Act No.175

Act that established the Philippine Constabulary as a National Police institution

Act No.225

Created the Office of the Police Commission

RA. No. 4864

Declaration of the Martial Law

Proclamation No. 1081

During the martial law, a young first lieutenant of the Philippine Constabulary requires a peace_____with a higher rank including the chief of ____ to ____ at him

Officer Police Salute

Law that integrates the police force in Manila area to test it's effectiveness

PD No. 421

The cities that were tested in the PD No.421

Manila, Quezon, Caloocan and Pasay

He proposed the PD.421

Mayor Arsenio Lacson

Law that integrates the police force in the provincial Level

PD No.482

Provinces that were tested in PD No. 482

Pampanga, Nueva Ecija, Bulacan, Misamis Oriental

Law that stipulated that the office of the NAPOLCOM was under the office of the Ministry of Defense (now DND)

PD. No. 765

Law that created the PNP dissolving the PC also known as the DILG Act of 1990

RA No. 6975

Known as the PNP reform and Reorganization Act of 1998

RA No. 8551

1987 Phil. Constitution, Art. 3, Sec. 12(1)

1987 Phil. Constitution, Art. 16, Sec 6

An act defining the certain rights of a person arrested, detained or under custodial investigation as well as the duties of the arresting, detaining and investigation officers and providing penalties for violation thereof

RA No. 7438

Module 2 Flashcards

(84 cards)