Module 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What injection is utilized when a pt. has little/no opening ability?

A

Vazarani-Akinosi

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2
Q

Akinosi is also called?

A

Closed Mouth Mandibular Nerve Block

Tuberosity Technique

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3
Q

What nerves are affected during an Akinosi injection?

A

All the the IA gets PLUS the Mylohyoid

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4
Q

The penetration site for the Akinosi Injection is ______ to the ramus adjacent to the ______ at the height of the ________ adjacent to the MX ____?

A

medial
tuberosity
mucogingival junction
3rd molar

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5
Q

The Akinosi injection site is ____ the IA and _____ the Gow Gates?

A

above

below

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6
Q

One advantage to the Akinosi is when a pt. has ______ IA and mandibular canals?

A

bifud

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7
Q

What injection is a TRUE Mandibular Nerve Block?

A

Gow-Gates

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8
Q

What are the two nerve the Gow Gates anesthetizes that the IA/Akinosi does not?

A

Auriculotemporal and buccal

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9
Q

The penetration site for the Gow-Gates injection is _______ to the rams lined up from the _____ ____ to the ____ of the mouth distal to the ______ tooth?

A

Medial
Intertragic Notch
corner
MX 2nd molar (ML cusp)

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10
Q

What is the site of deposition on a Gow-Gates Injection?

A

Lateral side of the condylar neck

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11
Q

What structures are affected with a A-MSA injection?

A

Pulp and tissues of premolar to the central on one side

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12
Q

What nerves does a P-ASA affect?

A

ASA

Nasopalatine

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13
Q

What structures are affected with a P-ASA injection?

A

PALATAL Tissues and pulps of centrals through canines (BILATERALLY)

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14
Q

What is the target on a P-ASA injection?

A

Nasopalatine Foramen

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15
Q

What is the landmark for a P-ASA injection?

A

Nasopalatine Papilla

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16
Q

What is the target area for the MX Nerve Block?

A

Greater Palatine Foramen

17
Q

What structures are affected with a MX Nerve Block?

A

All teeth and gingiva on 1 side

Skin of lower eye, side of nose, cheek, and upper lip

18
Q

What is the Periodontal Ligament injection more commonly called?

A

Intraosseous

19
Q

What structures are affected by the PDL injection?

A

terminal nerve endings @ site of injection and the apex of the tooth

20
Q

When would a PDL injection be good?

A

when pulp anesthesia is needed on 1-2 teeth

21
Q

When can we NOT use a PDL injection?

A

On primary teeth with permanent tooth buds showing

22
Q

You only use _____ml of anesthetic for a PDL injection per tooth?

23
Q

What is one advantage to a PDL injection?

A

Can work on both mandibular arches the same day

24
Q

What is the deposition site for a PDL injection?

A

Depth of gingival sulcus

25
What is the penetration site for a PDL injection?
Long axis of tooth | (M/D) aspect
26
What accessory injection is similar to the PDL but is useful in site of infection?
Intraseptal
27
What procedures would you be doing if you did an Intraseptal injection
Gingival curetage | Surgical flaps
28
What is the insertion point for a Intraseptal injection?
center of papilla
29
The needle goes into interdental septum ___ ___ mm with the intraseptal injection?
1-2
30
What structures does an Intraseptal injection anesthetize?
bone, soft tissue, and root structures of tooth
31
The bevel faces which direction for an Intraseptal injection?
apex of tooth
32
What type of injection utilizes a STABIDENT?
Intraosseous
33
How much anesthetic is used in an intraosseous injection?
.6 ml (1-2 teeth)
34
What type of injection is inserted directly into a pulp chamber/canal?
Intrapulpal
35
How much anesthetic is used for an Intrapulpal injection?
.2-.3 ml