MT 1 Review

Question 1

Who lives by hunting wild animals and gathering wild plants?

Answer 1

hunter gathers

Question 2

what is the spreading or merging of different cultural ideas?

Answer 2

cultural diffusion

Question 3

what is the belief in one god?

Answer 3

monotheism

Question 4

who are the twelve followers of Jesus designated to spread his message?

Answer 4

apostles

Question 5

what is a set of basic beliefs and values that form the basics

Answer 5

ideology

Question 6

what relates to ideas, customs and social behavior?

Answer 6

culture

Question 7

Political unit of an independent city and the lands surrounds it

Answer 7

city states

Question 8

What is the worship of multiple gods?

Answer 8

polytheism

Question 9

what is the holy book of islam called?

Answer 9

Qur’an

Question 10

what is the biological process in which the physical characteristics of wild plants and animal changes?

Answer 10

domestication

Question 11

what is a ruler whose power is inherited and unlimited?

Answer 11

absolute monarchy

Question 12

what is a hereditary social class in Hindu society?

Answer 12

caste

Question 13

what is land between two rivers?

Answer 13

Mesopotamia

Question 14

what does it mean when your settled, nonmigratory?

Answer 14

sedentary

Question 15

What is a series of rulers who come from the same family?

Answer 15

dynasty

Question 16

what writing uses wedge shaped characters?

Answer 16

cuniform

Question 17

What is the result of a persons actions and as well as the actions themselves?

Answer 17

karma

Question 18

What is a highly organized and complex society?

Answer 18

civilization

Question 19

what is a large political unit in which a number of different lands or peoples are governed by a single ruler?

Answer 19

empire

Question 20

What was the time period called from 27 B.C.E to 180 C.E in the Roman Empire?

Answer 20

Pax Romana

Question 21

what is the ideal state of happiness and peace?

Answer 21

nirvana

Question 22

what is the Chinese belief that a rulers power stemmed from divine authority?

Answer 22

Mandate of Heaven

Question 23

What was the military alliance against enemies?

Answer 23

Delian League

Question 24

Who gave his first sermons to his disciples teaching about nature and suffering and how to end suffering?

Answer 24

Buddha

Question 25

Who was promoted to Buddhism across his vast empire?

Answer 25

Ashoka

Question 26

Who was the one where all the Jews descended from?

Answer 26

Abraham

Question 27

Who was meditating in a cave when an angel appeared and revealed the word of Allah?

Answer 27

Mohammed

Question 28

Who is the man who christians believe is the son of God?

Answer 28

Jesus

Question 29

Who was the first teacher in china who wanted to make education more available?

Answer 29

Confucius

Question 30

describe the difference between a civilization, empire and a republic?

Answer 30

civilization-highly organized complex society Empire-different lands or people are ruled by 1 ruler republic-the state is ruled by the citizen body representatives

Question 31

What was the Fertile Crescent?

Answer 31

A large arc of rich, fertile farmland that extends from the Persian Gulf to the Mediterranean sea

Question 32

which two rivers created the worlds first great civilization?

Answer 32

Euphrates and Tigris river

Question 33

Describe the different castes in Hinduism?

Answer 33

Brahmins ,Kshatriyas ,Vaishyas ,Shudras and untouchables

Question 34

What was respect to social order and elders?

Answer 34

filial piety