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EPI PQ > MT4 - Tularaemia (R) > Flashcards

MT4 - Tularaemia (R) Flashcards

1
Q

Francisella tularensis can cause epidemics among slaughterhouse workers

A

T

zoonosis

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2
Q

Hunters can be infected with Francisella tularensis during skinning of wild hares.

A

T

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3
Q

Tularaemia is an occupational disease.

A

T

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4
Q

Focal infection and necrosis can be seen in the parenchymal organs in the case of tularaemia.

A

T

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5
Q

Clinical signs of tularaemia are mainly seen in cattle.

A

F

sheep, horse, piglet

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6
Q

The causative agent of tularaemia is Francisella tularensis

A

T

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7
Q

Tularaemia can be found mainly on the southern hemisphere

A

F

northern hemisphere

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8
Q

Slide agglutination test cannot be used in the serodiagnostics od Tularaemia:

A

F

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9
Q

Ticks are true vectors of tularaemia:

A

T

blood sucking arthropods

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10
Q

Mouse inoculation is a frequently used method during isolation of Francisella tularensis from
pathological samples

A

T

Isolation of the bacteria via mouse passage

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11
Q

Clinical signs of tularaemia can be seen only in hares:

A

F

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12
Q

Tularaemia is a fast and acute disease in mice:

A

T

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13
Q

Tularemia does not occur in Europe:

A

F

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14
Q

The reservoir host of the agent of tularemia is the hare:

A

T

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15
Q

The agent of tularemia can be transmitted by ticks, mosquitoes and other blood sucking arthropods:

A

T

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16
Q

Francisella tularensis is a fastidious bacterium species which needs special medium for propogation:

A

T

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17
Q

Rabbit is not susceptible to Francisella tularensis

A

F

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18
Q

Francisella tularensis is a soil microorganism:

A

F

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19
Q

Francisella tularensis causes chronic infection in wild hare:

A

T

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20
Q

Francisela tularensis subsp. Tularensis occurs in America:

A

T

north america

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21
Q

The agent of tularaemia can be transmitted by ticks

A

T

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22
Q

Europe is free from Tularaemia

A

F

F. t. ssp. holarctica

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23
Q

Tularaemia can occur only in hares

A

F

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24
Q

Tularaemia is a zoonosis

A

T

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25
Q

Only hares are suscpetible to the agent of Tularaemia

A

F

26
Q

European Brown Hare is the reservoirs of the agent of tularaemia in Europe

A

T

27
Q

Francisella tularemia in humans is frequently caused through skin wounds.

A

T

28
Q

Tularaemia affects only sheep in Hungary

A

F

29
Q

Ticks have an important role in transmission of tularaemia.

A

T

30
Q

Tularemia occurs only in America.

A

F

31
Q

Tularemia occurs frequently in hares.

A

T

32
Q

Francisella tularensis ssp. holartica is highly virulent

A

F

moderatley virulent

33
Q

Francisella is a facultative pathogen.

A

T

34
Q

Francis blood agar can be used for its isolation.

A

T?

35
Q

Tularaemia will cause more severe disease in lagomorph and rodents

A

T

36
Q

Hunters can contract tularemia whilst skinning the animal

A

T

37
Q

Tularaemia causes severe clinical signs in susceptible animals.

A

T

38
Q

Tube agglutination is the best way to diagnose tularaemia.

A

T

39
Q

Encephalitis is the main clinical sign of tularemia in humans

A

F

40
Q

There are differences in the virulence of the causative agents of tularemia.

A

T

41
Q

Septicemia is part of the pathogenesis of tularemia.

A

T

42
Q

Mosquitoes are involved in spreading of tularemia.

A

T

43
Q

Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis is in Europe

A

F

north america = higly virulent

44
Q

Hares spread the bacteria Francisella with urine

A

T

urine + feces

45
Q

Ticks play a role in maintaining the presence of tularaemia.

A

T

46
Q

Francisella tularensis subsp. holarctica is the causative agent of tularaemia in Europe.

A

T

moderate virulent

47
Q

European brown hare is the reservoir of the agent of tularaemia in Europe

A

T

48
Q

Only hares are susceptible to the agent of tularaemia

A

F

49
Q

Tularaemia is a zoonosis.

A

T

50
Q

Hamsters and mice are very susceptible to the agent of tularaemia.

A

T

51
Q

Ticks can transmit the agent of tularaemia.

A

T

52
Q

Sheep are regularly vaccinated to prevent tularaemia in Europe

A

F

53
Q

Tularaemia is not a zoonosis.

A

F

54
Q

The agent of tularaemia is transmitted only by ticks

A

F

55
Q

There are virulence variants of Francisella tularensis.

A

T

56
Q

Slide agglutination test is used to recognize tularaemia infection in live animals.

A

T

57
Q

Farm animals in Europe are widely vaccinated against tularaemia

A

F

58
Q

Francisella tularensis subsp. tularensis is the most frequent subspecies of the agent in Europe.

A

F

F. t. ssp. holarctica

59
Q

Brown hares are susceptible to tularaemia.

A

T

60
Q

Tularaemia can be frequently seen in cattle in Europe.

A

F

61
Q

Francisella tularensis can infect humans.

A

T

EPI PQ (81 decks)

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