Music Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

C meaning

A

Common time 4 4

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2
Q

What does the time signature 3 8 mean?

A

3 quaver beats in a bar

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3
Q

C vertical line meaning

A

2 2 time signature

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4
Q

What is the difference between tempo and Rhythm and how does this apply to the Time Signature?

A

The Time Signature tells you how many of a certain beat are in a bar. It does not tell what length of Tim equals that beat. e.g could have 3 crotchets in a bar with each crotchet beat being 60bpm on metronome. Or could have 3 crochet beats in a bar(same Time signature) but each crotchet beat could equal 72 bpm (one of these beats, you get the idea). Therefore the time signature just tells you how many of a certain beat are in a bar, not what value of Time beat actually holds (how long it should be held for.) This is the Tempo, how fast or slow the piece is played.

Rhythm is the pattern in which we play the notes, which notes are accentuated and what we tend to remember. We can play the same Rhythm at different tempos, different speeds.

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5
Q

Grave

A

Extremely slow

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6
Q

Moderato

A

Moderate Speed

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7
Q

Allegretto

A

Rather fast

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8
Q

Andantino

A

Moderate pace (faster than Andante)

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9
Q

Andante

A

Easy pace

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10
Q

Adagio

A

Slow, leisurely

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11
Q

Largretto

A

Rather broad

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12
Q

Largo

A

Broad

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13
Q

Lento

A

Slow

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14
Q

Vivace

A

Lively

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15
Q

Allegro

A

Fast

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16
Q

Presto

17
Q

Prestissimo

A

Very quick indeed

18
Q

Accelerando

A

Getting gradually faster

19
Q

Rallentando

A

Getting gradually slower

20
Q

Ritardando

A

Retarding the speed

20
Q

Calando

A

Softer and Slower

21
Q

Ritenuto

22
Q

A tempo