Myco-Viro Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

Thread like viruses

A

Ebola virus

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2
Q

Longest virus

A

Ebola virus

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3
Q

MCC epidemic encephalitis

A

Japanese B virus

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4
Q

Thalsmic infarcts on CT Scan

A

Jap B encephalitis

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5
Q

Temporal lobe encephalitis

A

Herpes simplex virus 1

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6
Q

All viruses are haploid, except

A

Retrovirus

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7
Q

All enveloped viruses acquire their envelope from plasma membrane, except

A

Herpesvirus

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8
Q

Only live attenuated vaccine that may be given to HIV patients

A

MMR

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9
Q

Only virus with fiber

A

Adenovirus

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10
Q

MCC Viral conjunctivitis

A

Adenovirus

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11
Q

All DNA viruses have double stranded DNA, except

A

Parvovirus

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12
Q

All DNA viruses have linear DNA, except

A

Papilloma, Polyoma, Hepadna

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13
Q

All DNA viruses are icosahedral, except

A

Poxvirus

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14
Q

All DNA viruses replicate in the nucleus, except

A

Poxvirus

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15
Q

Cowdry type B intranuear inclusions

A

Adenovirus, poliovirus

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16
Q

MCC viral STD

A

HPV 6 and 11

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17
Q

Progressive multifical leukoencephalopathy

A

JC Polyoma virus

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18
Q

Cowdry type A

A

Herpes simplex virus

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19
Q

Dewdrop on a rose petal appearance

A

Varicella

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20
Q

Guarneri bodies

A

Smallpox

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21
Q

Largest viruses

A

Smallpox

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22
Q

Henderson Peterson bodies

A

Molluscum contagiosum

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23
Q

Giant cells with owls eye nuclear inclusions

A

CMV

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24
Q

MCC blindness in AIDS

A

CMV retinitis

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25
MCC congenital abnormalities
Congenital CMV infection
26
Only DNA Virus that produce DNA by reverse transcription with mRNA as the template
HBV
27
All RNA viruses have singel stranded DNA, except
Reovirus, rotavirus
28
First vaccine to prevent a human cancer
HBV vaccine
29
All RNA viruses replicate in the cytoplasm, except
Influenza and retrovirus
30
MC clinical form of poliovirus infection
Abortive poliomyelitis
31
MCC viral myocarditis and pericarditis
Coxsackie B virus
32
MCC aseptic meningitis
Coxsackievirus
33
MCC nonbacterial diaarhea in adults
Norwalk virus
34
MCC common colds
Rhinovirus
35
MCC childhood diarrhea
Rotavirus
36
MCC respiratory tract infection
Influenza A virus
37
Steeple sign on CXR
Parainfluenza virus (croup)
38
Koplik spots
Measles
39
Most important cause of pneumonia and bronchiolitis in infants
Respiratory syncytial virus
40
Warthin-finkeldey bodies
Measles
41
Negri bodies
Rabies virus
42
Prominent club shaped spikes
Coronavirus
43
Most prevalent blood borne pathogen
Hepatitis C virus
44
Breakbone fever
Dengue fever
45
Non cavitary ground glass infiltrates on CXR
Coronavirus
46
Main cause of essential mixed crypglobulinemia
Hepatitis C virus
47
Most immunogenic region of gp120
V3 loop
48
Antigenicitt changes rapidly due to
Gp120
49
Spaghetti and meatballs on 10%KOH
Malassezia furfur
50
Spherules filled with endospores
Coccidiodes immitis
51
Valley fever
Coccidiodes immitis
52
Budding yeast inside macrophages
Histoplasma capsulatum
53
Rose gardeners disease
Sporotrix schenckii
54
Round yeast with broad based bud
Blatomyces dermatitidis
55
Satellite lesions
Candida albicans
56
Germ tubes in serum
Candida albicans
57
Lutz-Splendore-de-Almeida disease
Paracoccidiodes brasiliensis
58
Thick yeast with multiple buds in wheel configuration
Paracoccidiodes brasiliensis
59
MCC Fungal pneumonia
Blastomyces dermatitidis
60
Man hater fungus
Paracoccidiodes brasiliensis
61
MCC meningoencephalitis in HIV
Cryptococcus neoformans
62
Oval yeast with narrow based bud surrounded by a wide capsule
Cryptococcus neoformans
63
Septate hyphae that form V shaped branches
Aspergillus fumigatus
64
Rhino-orvbital-cerebral infection with eschar formation
Mucormycosis
65
Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis
Aspergillus fumigatus
66
Nonseptate hyphae with walls and branches at right angles
Mucormycosis
67
Most commin AIDS defining illness
PCP
68
Hat shaped cells
Pneumocystic jirovecii
69
Diffuse interstitial pneumonia with ground glass infiltrates
PCP
70
Malignant T cells with Flower shaped nucleus
HTLV