Synergy
When working with a group is more effective then working as an individual.
Advantages of working in a group
- accuracy
- pooling of resources
- interdependence (depend on eachother for success)
- motivation
Disadvantages of working in a group
- Time takes longer
- pressure to pick wrong answer
- more conflict
Collaboration
Work together
Groups of 3, 5-7
Participation
1 or 2 groups
Easy to hide, accuracy
2 groups
Competition
Which group is the most satisfying to work in?
Researchers claim 5-7. Best of all worlds.
Theoretically, the larger a group gets…
… the more complicated it is to work effectively.
Factions of subgroups
Participants become even more disinterested because they feel their input is not valued or ignored or just because of the task.
It is more intimidating to…
…speak in larger groups
How does a leader emerge?
Projects confidence & talks the most. However, they can lose the leadership role if proven ineffective or too obnoxious.
System
A set of objects or entities that interrelate with one another to form a whole.
Ripple Effect
One part can have a significant impact on a whole group.