Neuro/Psych Flashcards

1
Q

L-DOPA/Carbidopa (Sinnement/Atamet)

A

Dopamine precursor

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2
Q

Amantadine

A

stimulates DA release

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3
Q

Dihydroergotamine

A

abortive/acute migraine therapy

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4
Q

Nortriptyline

A

TCA used for migraine prophylaxis

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5
Q

Lamivudine

A

NRTI (nucleoside)

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6
Q

Nevirapine

A

NNRTI

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7
Q

Sinemet

A

CR Dopamine precursor

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8
Q

Benztropine

A

Anticholinergic

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9
Q

Metoclopromide

A

given with DHE to prevent N/V

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10
Q

Topiramate

A

Antiepileptic used for migraine prophylaxis

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11
Q

Emtricitabine

A

NRTI (nucleoside)

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12
Q

Raltegravir

A

Integrase inhibitor

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13
Q

Bromocriptine

A

DA agonist (D2,D3)

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14
Q

Trihexyphenidyl

A

Anticholinergic

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15
Q

Propranolol

A

b-blocker used for migraine prophylaxis

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16
Q

Valproic acid

A

Antiepileptic used for migraine prophylaxis

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17
Q

Abacavir

A

NRTI (nucleoside)

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18
Q

Elvitegravir

A

Integrase inhibitor

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19
Q

Pramipexole

A

DA agonist (D3>D2)

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20
Q

Tolcapone

A

COMT inhibitor

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21
Q

Timolol

A

b-blocker used for migraine prophylaxis

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22
Q

Gabapentin

A

Antiepileptic used for migraine prophylaxis

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23
Q

Zidovudine

A

NRTI (nucleoside)

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24
Q

Dolutegravir

A

Integrase inhibitor

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25
Q

Ropinirole

A

DA agonist (D2,D3)

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26
Q

Entacapone

A

COMT inhibitor

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27
Q

Verapamil

A

Ca++ channel-blocker used for migraine prophylaxis

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28
Q

Enfuvirtide

A

fusion inhibitor blocks gp41

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29
Q

Tenofovir

A

NRTI (nucleoTIDE)

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30
Q

Atanazavir/ritonavir

A

Protease inhibitor

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31
Q

Selegeline

A

MAO-I, decreased DA breakdown

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32
Q

Sumatriptan

A

abortive/acute migraine and cluster headache therapy

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33
Q

Amitriptyline

A

TCA used for migraine prophylaxis

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34
Q

Maraviroc

A

CCR5 antagonist blocks gp120

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35
Q

Efavirenz

A

NNRTI

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36
Q

Phenytoin

A

Classic AED, blocks Na+ channel

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37
Q

Carbamazepine

A

Classic AED, blocks Na+ channel

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38
Q

Phenobarbital

A

Classic AED, increases duration of Cl- channel opening, increase GABAa action, NEONATES

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39
Q

Valproic Acid

A

Classic AED, blocks Na+ channel and T-type Ca++ channel

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40
Q

Benzodiazapines

A

Classic AED, increases frequency of Cl- channel opening, increase GABAa action

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41
Q

Ethosuximide

A

Classic AED, blocks T-type Ca++ channels in thalamus

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42
Q

Lamotrigine

A

2nd gen. AED, blocks Na+ channel

43
Q

Topiramate

A

2nd gen. AED, blocks Na+ channel, postsyn glutamate receptors, Ca++ channels, enhances GABA

44
Q

Zonisamide

A

2nd gen. AED, blocks Na+ channel

45
Q

Oxcarbazepine

A

2nd gen. AED, blocks Na+ channel

46
Q

Felbamate

A

2nd gen. AED, modulates NMDA and GABA receptors

47
Q

Gabapentin

A

2nd gen. AED, blocks Ca++ channel

48
Q

Tiagabine

A

2nd gen. AED, blocks GABA reuptake

49
Q

Levetiracetam

A

2nd gen. AED, blocks glutamate release

50
Q

Vigabatrin

A

2nd gen. AED, blocks GABA transaminase/inhibition

51
Q

Lithium

A

Mood stablizing for bipolar

52
Q

Chlorpromazine

A

Typical antipsychotic, low potency, D2 antagonist

53
Q

Morphine

A

Strong opioid agonist

54
Q

Propoxyphene

A

Moderate opioid agonist

55
Q

Butorphanol

A

Mixed opioid agonist-antagonist

56
Q

Atomoxetine

A

Non-stimulants for ADHD

57
Q

Haloperidol

A

Typical antipsychotic, high potency, D2 antagonist

58
Q

Ziprasidone

A

Atypical antipsychotic, 5HT2A antagonist, LEAST wt gain

59
Q

RIMA

A

Reversible MAO-I

60
Q

Duloxetine

A

SNRI

61
Q

Fentanyl

A

Strong opioid agonist

62
Q

Tramadol

A

Other opioid agonist

63
Q

Pentazocine

A

Mixed opioid agonist-antagonist

64
Q

Bupropion

A

Atypical antidepressant, smoking cessation, off-label non-stimulants for ADHD

65
Q

Fluphenazine

A

Typical antipsychotic, high potency, D2 antagonist

66
Q

Aripiprazole

A

Atypical antipsychotic, 5HT2A antagonist, LEAST wt gain

67
Q

Amitriptyline

A

TCA

68
Q

Venlafaxine

A

SNRI

69
Q

Meperidine

A

Strong opioid agonist

70
Q

Dextromethorphan

A

Other opioid agonist

71
Q

Naloxone

A

Opioid antagonist

72
Q

Clonidine

A

Non-stimulants for ADHD

73
Q

Clozapine

A

Atypical antipsychotic, 5HT2A antagonist, MOST wt gain

74
Q

Isocarboxazid

A

MAO-I (A+B)

75
Q

Nortriptyline

A

TCA

76
Q

Citalopram

A

SSRI

77
Q

Methadone

A

Strong opioid agonist

78
Q

Diphenoxylate

A

Other opioid agonist

79
Q

Naltrexone

A

Opioid antagonist

80
Q

Guanfacine

A

Non-stimulants for ADHD

81
Q

Risperidone

A

Atypical antipsychotic, 5HT2A antagonist, MOST EPS and sexual dysfunc.

82
Q

Phenelzine

A

MAO-I (A+B)

83
Q

Imipramine

A

TCA -bed wetting

84
Q

Sertraline

A

SSRI

85
Q

Paroxetine

A

SSRI

86
Q

Oxycodone

A

Strong opioid agonist

87
Q

Loperamide

A

Other opioid agonist

88
Q

Methylphenidate

A

Stimulants for ADHD

89
Q

Thioridazine

A

Typical antipsychotic, low potency, D2 antagonist

90
Q

Olanzapine

A

Atypical antipsychotic, 5HT2A antagonist, MOST wt gain

91
Q

Tranylcypromine

A

MAO-I (A+B)

92
Q

Desipramine

A

TCA

93
Q

Fluoxetine

A

SSRI

94
Q

Miratazapine

A

Atypical antidepressant, used for melancholic depression

95
Q

Codeine

A

Moderate opioid agonist

96
Q

Buprenorphine

A

Mixed opioid agonist-antagonist

97
Q

Amphetamine

A

Stimulants for ADHD

98
Q

Perphenazine

A

Typical antipsychotic, medium potency, D2 antagonist

99
Q

Quetiapine

A

Atypical antipsychotic, 5HT2A antagonist, NO EPS or sexual dysfunc.

100
Q

Selegiline

A

MAO-I (B only)

101
Q

Clomipramine

A

TCA - OCD

102
Q

Fluvoxamine

A

SSRI

103
Q

Trazadone

A

Atypical antidepressant, used for insomnia