Neurology Labs Flashcards

1
Q

Vitamin B-12

A

blood test that can help determine why a patient has numbness, tingling, fatigue, weakness, paranoia, hallucinations, and changes in cogniton. Typically ordered with a folate study

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2
Q

Folate

A

blood test that can help determine why a patient has numbness, tingling, fatigue, weakness, paranoia, hallucinations, and changes in cognition. Typically ordered with a B-12 study

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3
Q

Glucose

A

blood test can help determine why patients are having changes in mentation or weakness

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4
Q

Liver Panel

A

blood test is ordered to reveiw ALT, AST, Alk Phos. It can help determine if patients have encephalopathy.

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5
Q

CPK

A

this lab test helps determine if there is any muscle damage and breakdown

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6
Q

Thyroid Panel

A

This blood test includes TSH, T3 and T4. It can help determine why patiens are having fatigue, weakness, mood changes, and myalgias.

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7
Q

Hep B

A

Hep B testing is ordered to further evaluate for fatigue

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8
Q

Hep C

A

Hep C testing is ordered to further evaluate for fatigue, depression, and cognitive dysfunction. Chronic Hep C (HCV) can lead to neuroinflammation

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9
Q

HIV/AIDs

A

this blood test is ordered to evaluate for altered mental status or generalized seizures, hemiparesis, hemisensory loss, visual field cuts, or disturbances in language use.

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10
Q

tTg-IgA

A

blood test determines if patient has Celiac Disease

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11
Q

CSF Fluid Analysis

A

Cerebrospinal fluid analysis involves the removal of a small amount of the fluid that protects the brain and spinal cord. The fluid is tested to detect any bleeding or brain hemorrhage, diagnose infection to teh brain and/or spinal cord, identify some cases of multiple sclerosis and other neurological conditions, and measure intracranial pressure. Collected in 4 tubes

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12
Q

Anti-MAG Antibody

A

blood test helps rule out peripheral neruopathy

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13
Q

IgM and IgG

A

this blood test helps rule out Lyme’s disease. It can also help determine the caouse of memory loss, fatigue, headache, facial weakness, or generalized weakness.

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14
Q

Kidney Panel

A

abnormalities with kidney function can affect the central and peripheral nervous systems. common neurological complications in CKD include stroke, cognitive dysfunction, encephalopathy, peripheral and autonomic neuropathies

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