Neuromuscular Concepts Flashcards

1
Q

Part of the nervous system that includes the brain and spinal cord

A

Central Nervous System

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2
Q

Part of the nervous system that innervates smooth muscle (involuntary muscle)

A

Autonomic Nervous System

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3
Q

Part of the nervous system that innervates skeletal muscle (voluntary muscle)

A

Somatic Nervous System

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4
Q

Part of the nervous system activated during the “fight-or-flight” situations (and exercise)

A

Sympathetic Nervous System

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5
Q

Part of the nervous system that slows the heart rate

A

Parasympathetic Nervous System

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6
Q

Part of the nerve cell that transmits a neve impulse away from the cell body

A

Axon

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7
Q

Neurons that supply skeletal muscle fibers causing them to contract

A

Motor Neurons

(Sensory neurons transmit information from peripheral sensory receptors to the brain)

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8
Q

Part of the nerve cell that transmits a nerve impulse toward the cell body

A

Dendrites

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9
Q

Electrical energy self-propagated along an axon

A

Nerve Impulse

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10
Q

What is laid down in segments with small gaps in between called nodes of Ranvier which help speed up nerve conduction.

A

Myelin Sheaths

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11
Q

Thin Protein that is the active component in the muscular contractile process

A

Actin

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12
Q

Extensions of the myosin filament that that help ratchet the sliding filament mechanism

A

Cross-Briges

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13
Q
A
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