Niger River Delta Flashcards
(17 cards)
What percentage of Nigeria’s foreign revenue has come from oil and gas since the 1970s?
Over 70%
How many oil spills occurred in the Niger Delta between 1976 and 2001?
Over 6800 spills
How many barrels of oil were spilled in the Niger Delta between 1976 and 2001?
Approximately 9 million barrels
What is the estimated annual volume of oil spilled in the Niger Delta?
Up to 240000 barrels per year
What percentage of Nigeria’s gas flaring sites are located in the Niger Delta?
Approximately 90%
What is the estimated number of gas flaring sites in the Niger Delta?
At least 123 sites
What percentage of Nigeria’s oil production comes from the Niger Delta?
Over 75%
How many people live in the Niger Delta region?
Over 30 million people
What is the estimated area covered by the Niger Delta?
Approximately 70000 square kilometers
What percentage of the Niger Delta’s mangrove forests have been destroyed due to oil pollution?
Over 60%
What is the estimated percentage of farmland affected by oil pollution in the Niger Delta?
Approximately 70%
What is the percentage increase in neonatal mortality rates for women living near oil spills in the Niger Delta?
100% increase
What is the estimated percentage of fish species affected by oil pollution in the Niger Delta?
Approximately 80%
What is the estimated percentage of drinking water sources contaminated by oil spills in the Niger Delta?
Over 60%
Whose fault is it?
Shell, but they say (wrongly) that 90% of spills are from theft from them by locals
Nigeria GDP
$363 bn, 53rd, $1,596 per capita
Nigeria HDI
0.548, 161st