Niger River Delta Flashcards

(17 cards)

1
Q

What percentage of Nigeria’s foreign revenue has come from oil and gas since the 1970s?

A

Over 70%

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2
Q

How many oil spills occurred in the Niger Delta between 1976 and 2001?

A

Over 6800 spills

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3
Q

How many barrels of oil were spilled in the Niger Delta between 1976 and 2001?

A

Approximately 9 million barrels

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4
Q

What is the estimated annual volume of oil spilled in the Niger Delta?

A

Up to 240000 barrels per year

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5
Q

What percentage of Nigeria’s gas flaring sites are located in the Niger Delta?

A

Approximately 90%

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6
Q

What is the estimated number of gas flaring sites in the Niger Delta?

A

At least 123 sites

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7
Q

What percentage of Nigeria’s oil production comes from the Niger Delta?

A

Over 75%

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8
Q

How many people live in the Niger Delta region?

A

Over 30 million people

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9
Q

What is the estimated area covered by the Niger Delta?

A

Approximately 70000 square kilometers

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10
Q

What percentage of the Niger Delta’s mangrove forests have been destroyed due to oil pollution?

A

Over 60%

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11
Q

What is the estimated percentage of farmland affected by oil pollution in the Niger Delta?

A

Approximately 70%

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12
Q

What is the percentage increase in neonatal mortality rates for women living near oil spills in the Niger Delta?

A

100% increase

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13
Q

What is the estimated percentage of fish species affected by oil pollution in the Niger Delta?

A

Approximately 80%

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14
Q

What is the estimated percentage of drinking water sources contaminated by oil spills in the Niger Delta?

A

Over 60%

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15
Q

Whose fault is it?

A

Shell, but they say (wrongly) that 90% of spills are from theft from them by locals

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16
Q

Nigeria GDP

A

$363 bn, 53rd, $1,596 per capita

17
Q

Nigeria HDI