Nonhormonal Contraceptives

Question 1

how many days per cycle are there where unprotected sex can result in pregnancy

Answer 1

5-6 days

Question 2

what is the most effective reversible NONHORMONAL contraceptives

Answer 2

copper IUD

Question 3

typical failure rate of fertility awareness method

Answer 3

24%

Question 4

typical failure rate of withdrawal

Answer 4

22%

Question 5

efficacy of male condoms normally and with spermicide

Answer 5

normally 82-98%
95% with spermicide

Question 6

what is the recommended type of condom if pt is allergic to latex

Answer 6

polyurethane or polyisoprene

Question 7

what lubricants can be used with latex condoms

Answer 7

water based- avoid oil based

Question 8

female condoms can be inserted up to ____ before intercourse

Answer 8

8hrs

Question 9

advantages of female condoms include

Answer 9

more control for women
safe with latex allergy
can be used with oil based creams/ lubricants
male partners may find it more comfortable compared to male condoms

Question 10

a diaphragm can be insetred ___ before intercourse and must be left for ___ after
it must be removed within ___

Answer 10

inserted 2hrs before
kept in for 6 hrs
removed within 24hrs

Question 11

what types of diaphragms are there?

Answer 11

fitted- Milex
one size- Caya

Question 12

how often must fitted diaphragms be replaced?

Answer 12

q 1yr

Question 13

how often must one size Caya diaphragm be replaced

Answer 13

q2yrs

Question 14

T or F: a diaphgram is not safe to use with latex allergies

Answer 14

F- fine as long as diaphragm is not latex

Question 15

T or F: a diaphragm can be used with oil based creams and lubricants

Answer 15

T

Question 16

spermicide effectiveness

Answer 16

72-82%

Question 17

T or F: N9 in spermicides prevents STIs

Answer 17

F

Question 18

instructions for N9 foams

Answer 18

shake well, insert required amount with applicator into vagina up to 30-60min before sex

Question 19

instructions for VDF film

Answer 19

fold in half and insert into vagina around cervix up to 15 minutes to 3hrs before sex

Question 20

what is a contraceptive sponge

Answer 20

soft foam filed with spermicide inserted into vagina to cover cervix

Question 21

how long does it take for the sponge to work?

Answer 21

immediately- is also a barrier

Question 22

how long does the sponge have to stay in after intercourse?

Answer 22

6hrs

Question 23

when must the sponge be removed

Answer 23

30hrs

Question 24

what is a concern with the sponge for efficacy?

Answer 24

may fit less well and be less effective in women who have given birth vaginally

Question 25

ferility awareness methods include

Answer 25

calender rhythm method symptothermal method lactation amenorrhea method

Question 26

what uses basal body temp changes and cervical mucus changes to determine fertile period

Answer 26

symptothermal method

Question 27

who is eligible to use the lactation amenorrhea method

Answer 27

those that are <6mths postpartum, fully breastfeeding, and amenorrheic