Notes for Principles of Infectious Diseases Flashcards

(41 cards)

1
Q

Causes UTI for females

A

Eschericia coli

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2
Q

singaw causative agent

A

Candida albicans

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3
Q

Vitamin for coagulation

A

Vitamin K

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4
Q

for lubrication of skin

A

sebum

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5
Q

inflammation of ear

A

otitis media

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6
Q

gland from under arms and secretes sweat

A

Apocrine gland

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7
Q

Propionibacterium acnes is also called as

A

Acne vulgaris

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8
Q

Stages of Pimples

A

Macule - redness
Papule - w/o puss
Postule - w/ puss

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9
Q

one source of pigsa:

various pigsa:

A

Furuncle

Carbuncle

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10
Q

can cause gingivitis

A

Streptococcus mutans

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11
Q

causes PUD:

secreted enzyme:

converted from enzyme:

A

Helicobacter pylori

Urease

Ammonia

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12
Q

Traveler’s disease

A

Enterotoxigenic

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13
Q

Clindamycin is a:

A

Lincosamide; Protein Synthesis inhibitor

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14
Q

Clindamycin kills all except

A

Clostridium defficile

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15
Q

Clostridium defficile causes

A

Pseudomembranous colitis

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16
Q

tx for Pseudomembranous colitis

A

Metronidazole; Oral Vancomycin

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17
Q

healthcare derived infection

A

iatrogenic infection

18
Q

Paltos

A

Lichenification

19
Q

bleaching; powerful for skin; destroy normal cells

20
Q

most potent halogen

21
Q

pork tape worm

A

Taenia Soleum

22
Q

beef tape worm

A

Taenia saginata

23
Q

bubonic plague

A

Yersenia Pestis

24
Q

community acquired pneumonia

A

Streptococcus pneumoniae

25
illness only until 5 yrs old
Haemophillus influenzae
26
Meningococcimia
Neisseria Meningitis
27
red jelly like mucus
Klebsiella pneumoniae
28
inflammation of the brain
encephalitis
29
aids/hiv patient without medication
Cryptococcus neformans
30
Bulutong- caused by
varicella zoster virus(herpes family)
31
Beta lactam 2=
penicilloic acid
32
gram that Produce toxin
Gram positive
33
Tetanospasmin- from
Clostridium tetani
34
flaccid paralysis- botox
Botulinum toxin
35
lupaypay na bata; no energy at all
Floppy baby
36
excessive sweating
Hyperhidrosis
37
both have hypnozytes(do not produce symptoms)
P. vivax P. ovale
38
bacteria in the blood pero di pa kumakalat
Bacteremia
39
bacteria na kumalat na sa blood
Septicemia
40
septicemia with inflammation
sepsis
41
when lowering BP due to sepsis
Peptic shock