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Italian From Beginning > Numbers (numeri) (masculine) > Flashcards

Numbers (numeri) (masculine) Flashcards

1
Q

One
Is it masculine or feminine?

A

uno / una
*changes to agree with the noun it proceeds.
*If no noun, use uno (masc)

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2
Q

Two

A

due

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3
Q

Three

A

tre

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4
Q

Four

A

quattro

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5
Q

Five

A

cinque

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6
Q

Six

A

sei

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7
Q

Seven

A

sette

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8
Q

Eight

A

otto

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9
Q

Nine

A

nove

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10
Q

Ten

A

dieci

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11
Q

Eleven

A

undici

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12
Q

Twelve

A

dodici

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13
Q

Thirteen

A

tredici

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14
Q

Forteen

A

quattordici

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15
Q

Fifteen

A

quindici

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16
Q

Sixteen

A

sedici

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17
Q

Seventeen

A

diciassette

(2 “s”)

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18
Q

Eighteen

A

diciotto

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19
Q

Nineteen

A

diciannove

(2 “n”)

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20
Q

Twenty

A

venti

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21
Q

Thirty

A

trenta

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22
Q

Forty

A

quaranta

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23
Q

Fifty

A

cinquanta

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24
Q

Sixty

A

sessanta

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25
Q

Seventy

A

settanta

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26
Q

Eighty

A

ottanta

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27
Q

Ninety

A

novanta

28
Q

One Hundred

A

cento

29
Q

Two Hundred

A

duecento

30
Q

Three Hundred

A

trecetno

31
Q

Four Hundred

A

quattrocento

32
Q

Five Hundred

A

cinquecento

33
Q

Six Hundred

A

seicento

34
Q

Seven Hundred

A

settecento

35
Q

Eight Hundred

A

ottocento

36
Q

One Thousand

A

mille (meel-yay)

1.000 (use a period, not a comma)

37
Q

One Thousand One Hundred

A

millecento

1.100

38
Q

Two Thousand

A

duemila

2.000

39
Q

Five Thousand

A

cinquemila

5.000

40
Q

One Hundred Thousand

A

centomila

41
Q

Five Hundred Fifty Thousand

A

cinquecentocinquantamila

550.000

42
Q

One Million

A

un milione

1.000.000

(meal-ee-own-ay)

*only use “un” with million. Not with cento or mille. Those are just the word cento or mille

43
Q

Eight Million

A

otto milioni

(meal-ee-own-ee)

44
Q

What punctuation is used with numbers in italian?
We use commas and a period before cents

A

period in place of comma

comma in place of period before cents

45
Q

plus

A

più

46
Q

times

A

per

47
Q

equals (the same as)

A

uguale

(ooh-gual-ay)

48
Q

minus

A

meno

49
Q

divided by

A

diviso

Uses colon for division. Ex: 4:2 = 2
(dee-vees-oh)

50
Q

percent

A

percento

(per-chen-toe)

51
Q

what is the plural of mille

A

-mila

52
Q

A million
The millions

A

un milione (meel-ee-own-ay)
i milioni (meel-ee-own-ee)

53
Q

What is the plural of cento

A

cento

*only drop -o when followed by -ottanta (centottanta)

54
Q

If milione/i is followed by a noun (3 million italians), how do you say/write it?

A

Use “di” or “d’”

tre milioni d’ italiani

55
Q

If the number represents a year, what else do you need? Ex: the year two thousand twenty three

A

Use “il” before a number representing a year

il duemilaventitré

56
Q

How do you express the year someone was born?

Ex: Erminia was born in 2007
Ex: They were born in 1910

A

Use essere + nato/a + nel + year

Erminia è nata nel duemilasette

Sono nati nel millenovecentodieci

nato = “born” = agrees with gender and number of person

nel = in + il

57
Q

How do you express a span of years?

Ex: from 2026 to 2030

A

Use dal (from) and al (to)
dal = da + il
al = a + il

dal 2026 al 2030

duemilaventisei
duemilatrenta

58
Q

How do you refer to a specific date

ex: October 24, 2024
ex: July 1, 1965

A

il + # of day + name of month + year

il 24 di ottobre 2024
(duemilaventiquatro)

il primo di luglio 1965
(millenovecentosessantacinque)

59
Q

When date are abbreviated, how are they written in italian?

Ex: 3/21/95 (english)

A

21-03-1995

day precedes the month

60
Q

How do you ask how long something has been going on?

Ex: How long (since when) have you been studying italian?

Ex: I have been studying since March
-‐————-
Ex: How long have you been playing the piano?

Ex: I’ve been playing the piano for three months

A

Da quando
Da quanto

Da quando studi l’italiano

(how long/since when have you been studying italian?)

Studio l’italiano da marzo

da = duration of action still going on

Da quanto tempo suoni il piano?

(how long have you been playing the piano?)

Suono il piano da tre mesi
(I’ve been playing the piano for 3 months)

da = duration of action still going on

61
Q

What is luigi’s phone number?

A

qual è il numero di telefono di luigi?

di = of / possession of Luigi

62
Q

The telephone number is…

A

il numero di telefono è

63
Q

one / a pencil

A

una matita

64
Q

one / a notebook

A

un quaderno

65
Q

one / a (female) friend

A

un’amica

66
Q

one / a backpack

A

uno zaino

67
Q

If a number ends in -ono, what do you do before a plural noun?

Ex: fifty-one years

A

drop the -o before the plural noun

fifty-one years = cinquantuno = cinauantun anni

Italian From Beginning (62 decks)

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