Nutrition - Final Flashcards

1
Q

What are macronutrients?

A

protein

fat

carbohydrates

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2
Q

What are micronutrients?

A

vitamins

minerals

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3
Q

What are bioactive compounds?

A

flavinoids

nucleotides

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4
Q

Which vitamins are lipid soluble?

A

A, D, E, K

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5
Q

Which vitamins are water soluble?

A

B vitamins, C, and Choline (pseudo vitamin)

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6
Q

What are the two categories of B vitamins?

A
  1. Energy releasing
    1. Thiamin (B1)
    2. Riboflavin (B2)
    3. Niacin (B3)
    4. Pantothenic acid
    5. Biotin
    6. Pyridoxine (B6)
  2. Hematopoietic
    1. Folic acid
    2. Cobalamin (B12)
    3. Pantothenic acid
    4. Pyridoxine (B6)
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7
Q

What does vitamin A help with?

A

vision

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8
Q

What does vitamin D help with?

A

calcium

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9
Q

What does vitamin E help with?

A

antioxidant

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10
Q

What does vitamin K help with?

A

clotting

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11
Q
A
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