obedience Flashcards
(12 cards)
what is the milgram study aim
to see how far ordinary people would go in obeying an authority figure
thought the germans were different based on nazis he thought that americans wouldnt do anything evil
what is the sample size
40 male
range of cultures and ethnicity
where did it take place
yale university
what was the sampling technique
volunteer
replying to advert
how much were they paid
4.50
how were the role decided
names put into a hat and pulled out and into the role of eitehr teacher or student
what is the end of the procedure
ps given a 45v shock
word pair task when learner gets incorrect answer teacher gave an electric shock
each time given a eletric shock of 15v each time til 450v
lack of reposnse means a inncorect response
what were the signs of stress in the teachers
sweating
trembling
biting lip
seziures
what were the standardised probs
please continue
the experiment requires you to continue
its absolutely essential that you continue
you have no other choice but to continue
what are the results
all ps went to 300v learner went quiet the ps start to drop out
65% of ps went to 450v (obedience rate)
ps showed extreme signs of stress
all ps questioned procedure and asked to stop
what are the strengths of the study
diferent cultures
high internal validity
standarised
no demand characteritics (despite artifical nature)
everyone asked to stop everyone showed stress
also given a 45v shock
what are the weaknesses of the study
all male (gender bias)
low ecoogical validity
participant variable
all american (individulist)
volunteer sample
lacks mundane realism (artifical task)