Occlusion 1 2 + 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Position of TMJ anatomically

A

Hinge joint between condylar head of mandible + mandibular fossa of temporal bone

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2
Q

What is the capsule

A

Fibrous membrane surrounding TMJ
Attaches to articular eminence + articular disc

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3
Q

What is the articular disc

A

Fibrous extension of capsule

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4
Q

What tissue is the main contributor to TMJ pain?

A

Retrodiscal tissue

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5
Q

Masseter
Origin
Insertion
Action
Innervation
Vasculature
Exam

A

Check

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6
Q

Temporalis
Origin
Insertion
Action
Innervation
Vasculature
Exam

A

Check

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7
Q

Lateral Pterygoid
Origin
Insertion
Action
Innervation
Vasculature
Exam

A

Check

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8
Q

Medial Pterygoid
Origin
Insertion
Action
Innervation
Vasculature
Exam

A

Check

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9
Q

Name the suprahyoid muscles of the neck (5)

A

Above hyoid - elevate hyoid

Geniohyoid
Mylohyoid
Stylohyoid
Anterior belly of digastric
Posterior belly of digastric

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10
Q

Name the infrahyoid muscles of the neck (4)

A

Below hyoid - depress hyoid

Thyrohyoid
Omohyoid
Sternothyroid
Sternohyoid

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11
Q

Name the mandibular movements

A

Rotation
Translation

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12
Q

Name the border movements of the mandible

A

ICP - max interdigitation

Edge to edge

Protrusion - no posterior contact

T - max opening

R - RAP

RCP - Retruded contact position

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13
Q

What is the retruded axis position?

A

Most superior anterior position of the condylar head in the fossa

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14
Q

What is the retruded contact position?

A

First tooth contact when mandible is in RAP

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15
Q

How do we check occlusion?

A

Articulating paper + Millers forceps

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16
Q

Define occlusal interference

A

Undesirable tooth contacts

May produce mandible deviation during closure to ICP

17
Q

Function of a face bow

A

Records terminal hinge axis

Distance between condyles

Relates maxillary teeth to horizontal ref plane enabling cast to be mounted on articulator in an anatomically correct position

18
Q

What is needed to mount mandibular cast (alongside face bow)

A

Interocclusal regi

19
Q

Articulator types

A

Fully adjustable
Semi adjustable - argon
Non adjustable - av value

20
Q

Advantage of a semi adjustable articulator

A

Set Bennet + condylar angles

21
Q

Stages of face bow

A

Mark anterior ref point 43mm above 12
Bite regi using bite fork
Align midline with locating notch
Assemble earbow + transfer jig
Ensure parallel to inter pupillary

22
Q

Ways to get pt into RCP

A

Curl tongue to back of mouth and close

Bimanual manipulation

Chin point guidance w/wo anterior jig