OIA Flashcards

1
Q

Pectoralis major

A

Origin: medial half of clavicle, sternum, cartilage of ribs 1-6.

Insertion: crest of greater tubercle of humorous

Action: adduct, medically rotate, elevate, flex, horizontally adduct, extend.

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2
Q

Pectoralis minor

A

Origin: 3,4,5 ribs

Insertion: medial surface of corcoid process of scapula

Action: depression, abduction, downwardly rotate, elevate.

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3
Q

Trapezius

A

Origin: external occipital protrubance, medial portion of superior nuchal line of occipital., ligamentum Michael c7-t12

Insertion: later 1/3 clavicle, acromion and spine of scapula

Action: extend, laterally flex, rotate, upwardly rotate, adduct, stabilize, depress, upwardly rotate

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4
Q

Rhomboid

A

Origin: major=t2-t5
Minor=c7-t1

Insertion: major=medial b/taping and inversion angle
Minor=upper medial border scapula

Action: adduct, elevate, downwordly rotate.

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5
Q

Levator scapula

A

Origin: transverse process of c1-c4

Insertion: superior angle scapula

Action: elevate, downdardly rotate, lateral flexation, rotate, extend

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6
Q

Deltoid

A

Origin: lateral 1/3 clavicle, acromion and spine of scapula

Insertion: deltoid tuberosity

Action: ABDUCT, flex, Mrotate, HAdduct , extend, Lrotate, Habduct

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7
Q

Latissimus Dorsi

A

Origin: inferior angle of scapula, SP last 6 thoracic , last 3 ribs, thoracolumbar aponeurosis and posterior iliac crest.

Insertion: intertubercle groove of humerus

Action: extend, adduct, Mrotate

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8
Q

Teres major

A

Origin: inferior angle and lower 1/3 lateral border of scapula

Insertion: crest of the lesser tubercle of humerus

Action: extend, adduct, Mrotate

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9
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Origin: supraspinous fossa of scapula

Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus

Action: abduct and stabilize

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10
Q

Teres minor

A

Origin: upper 2/3 lateral border scapula

Insertion: greater tubercle of humerus

Action: Lrotate, adduct, stabilize

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11
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Origin: infraspinous fossa of scapula

Insertion: greater tubercle humerus

Action: Lrotate, adduct, atbilize

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12
Q

Subscapularis

A

Origin: subscapular fossa of scapula

Insertion: lesser tubercle of humerus

Action: Mrotate, stabilize

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13
Q

Serratus anterior

A

Origin: external surfaces of upper 8 ribs

Insertion: anterior surface of medial border scapula

Action: abduct, UProtate, depressed, hold, elevate

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14
Q

Biceps brachii

A

Origin: short=coracoid
Long = Supraglenoid tubercle of scapula

Insertion: tuberosity of radius and aponeurosis on biceps brachii

Action: flex elbow, supinate, flex shoulder

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15
Q

Rectus femoris

A

Origin: anterior inferior iliac spine (AIIS)

Insertion: tibia tuberosity

Action extend the knee, flex the hip

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16
Q

Vastus intermedius

A

Origin: anterior and lateral shaft of femur

Insertion: tibia tuberosity

Action: extend knee,

17
Q

Semitendinosus

A

Origin: ishia tuberosity

Insertion: proximal, medial shaft of tibia @tendon

Action: flex, Mrotate knee, extend, Mrotate hip, tilt pelvis

18
Q

Semimembranosus

A

Origin: ishia tuberosity

Insertion: posterior aspect of medial condyle of tibia

Action: flex knee, Mrotate Knee, extend, Mrotate hip, tilt pelvis

19
Q

Gluteus Maximus

A

Origin: coccyx, edge of sacrum, posterior iliac crest, sacrotuberous and sacroiliac ligaments

Insertion: iliotibial tract (upper) and gluteal tuberosity

Action: extend, Lrotate, abduct, adduct

20
Q

Adductor longus

A

Origin: pubic tubercle

Insertion: medial lip of linea aspera

Action

21
Q

Tensor fasciae latae (TFL)

A

Origin: iliac crest, posterior to ASIS

Insertion: oliotibial tract

Action: flex hip, Mrotate, abduct

22
Q

Sartorius

A

Origin: anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS)

Insertion: proximal, medial shaft of the tibia at tendon

Action: flex hip, Lrotate, abduct, flex knee, Mrotate

23
Q

Piriformis

A

Origin: anterior surface of sacrum

Insertion: superior aspect of greater trochanter

Action: lateral rotation, abduction

24
Q

Psoas major

A

Origin: body/trans process lumbar

Insertion: lesser trochanter

Action: laterally flex spine,
O=flex, Lrotate hip
I= flex trunk, pelvis tilt