Organelle Function Flashcards

0
Q

Diffusion of water

A

Osmosis

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1
Q

Security barrier around the cell

A

Cell membrane

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2
Q

Framework of the cell

A

Cytoskeleton

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3
Q

Assembly line of the cell; produces proteins and lipids; detoxifies

A

ER

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4
Q

Sac with digestive enzymes

A

Lysosomes

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5
Q

Storage sac

A

Vacuole

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6
Q

Cell type without true nucleus

A

Prokaryotic

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7
Q

Cell type with true nucleus

A

Eukaryotic

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8
Q

Security barrier around nucleus

A

Nuclear envelop

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9
Q

Molecules move from an area of high to low concentration

A

Diffusion

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10
Q

Contains DNA

A

Nucleus

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11
Q

Security barrier around the cell membrane of bacteria and plants

A

Cell wall

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12
Q

Produces energy(ATP) for the cell

A

Mitochondria

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13
Q

Region within nucleus that produces ribosomes

A

Nucleolus

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14
Q

Pigment for photosynthesis

A

Chlorophyll

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15
Q

Gel-like substance between the nucleus and the cell membrane

A

Cytoplasm

16
Q

Contains chlorophyll for photosynthesis

A

Chloroplast

17
Q

Sac with enzymes to break down hydrogen peroxide

A

Peroxisomes

18
Q

Structure in the cell with specific functions

A

Organelles

19
Q

DNA + protein located in the nucleus

A

Chromatin

20
Q

Produces proteins; free and attached

A

Ribosomes

21
Q

Packages, tags, and ships

A

Golgi apparatus