Flashcards in Organic Deck (5)
Loading flashcards...
1
Q
Name the reaction and mechanism to convert Benzene to Phenyl[Ketone]
Give reagents / Catalyst / Conditions
A
ACYLATION
Mechanism= Electrophilic Sub.
Reagent: RCOCl
Catalyst : AlCl₃
Condition : Heat/Reflux
2
Q
Show via equations the role of AlCl₃ as a catalyst
A
RCOCl + AlCl₃ → [RCO]⁺ + AlCl₄⁻
AlCl₄⁻ + H⁺ → AlCl₃ + HCl
5
Q
Name the reaction from Benzene to Nitrobenzene.
What are the reagents:
Conditions:
A
NITRATION
Conc : HNO₃/H₂SO₄
Below 55degrees
6
Q
What type of reaction is Nitrobenzene to Phenylamine
Give reagents + conditions
A
Reduction reaction
Sn + conc. HCl
Heat/Reflux
NaOH
7
Q
What mechanism is required to convert Phenylamine to
N-Phenylethanamide
What is the reagent?
A
Nucleophilic addition elim.
Ethyl Chloride