other notes Flashcards

1
Q

avg Plate movement per year-

A

avg 5 cm over a year

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2
Q

Conduction current in mantel does-

A

Moves plates

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3
Q

Outer core-

A

convection current

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4
Q

Lithosphere

A

Crust + mantle

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5
Q

Moho

A

solid layer

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6
Q

Pokeball looking thing (magnetic field)

A

protect us from radiation and keeps solar wind away from atmosphere

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7
Q

today we have

A

normal pull

it can reverse 100 years from now

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8
Q

earth core equal to

A

Mars size of the core

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9
Q

Heat of inner core

A

10,000 degrees celsius

so is the surface of the sun

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10
Q

average density of entire earth

A

5.0g/cc

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11
Q

use to study earths interior

A

volcano’s, deep wells, meteorites, lab test computers but the main way is earth quakes

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12
Q

first guy to come up with the theory of plate tectonics (continental drift)

A

Alfert wegener

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13
Q

Largest plate on earth

A

Pacific plate

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14
Q

Moving past each other (sliding)

A

Strike slip fault

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15
Q

if rock breaks

A

brittle

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16
Q

stress-more time-

A

less brittle

17
Q

more pressure

A

less brittle

18
Q

Hotter

A

Less brittle

19
Q

Salt/gypsum/shale

A

Weak

slow

20
Q

Granite/gabbro/Basalt

A

Hard

Break

21
Q

Limestone/ marble

A

Intermediate

22
Q

U shaped

A

Syncline

23
Q

messed up S

A

Mono cline

24
Q

A shape

A

Anticline

25
Q

Tsunamis caused by

A

earth quakes

26
Q

sun and moon cause

A

tittle waves

27
Q

earth quakes in Alaska

A

1964

28
Q

san fran earth quake year-

A

1906 most damage from fires

29
Q

Charleston south Carolina

A

1896