P2. Bacterial Growth Phase. Flashcards

1
Q

The Four (4) Growth Phase of Bacteria?

A
  1. LAG
  2. LOG/ LOGARITHMIC/ EXPONENTIAL
  3. MAXIMUM STATIONARY/ PLATEAU
  4. DECLINE/ DEATH
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2
Q
  • bacteria are STILL ADJUSTING TO THE NEW ENVIRONMENT.
  • NO CELL DIVISION
  • synthesize DNA & proteins (actively?)
A

LAG PHASE

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3
Q
  • SUDDEN INCREASE OF BACTERIA
  • bacteria are MOST METABOLICALLY ACTIVE
  • SUSCEPTIBLE to **ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS*
A

LOG/ LOGARITHMIC/ EXPONENTIAL PHASE

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4
Q

sudden increase of bacteria in the Exponential phase is because of???

A

RAPID GENERATION

or

DOUBLING TIME

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5
Q
  • essential NUTRIENTS depleted = TOXIC PRODUCTS acumulate
  • oxygen becomes limiting
  • rate of cell division = rate of cell death
A

MAXIMUM STATIONARY

or

PLATEAU

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5
Q

NUMBER GENERATION PER HOUR in Log phase is called?

A

GROWTH RATE CONSTANT

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6
Q
  • UNFAVORABLE ENVIRONMENT for growth.
  • cell division decreases = cell death increases.
A

DECLINE

or

DEATH

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7
Q

Lag Phase:
1. Cell Division?
2. Increase in Number?

A
  1. NO
  2. NO
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8
Q

Log Phase:
1. Cell Division?
2. Increase in Number?

A
  1. YES
  2. YES
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9
Q

Maximum Stationary Phase:
1. Cell Division?
2. Increase in Number?

A
  1. YES
  2. YES
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10
Q

Decline Phase:
1. Cell Division?
2. Increase in Number?

A
  1. YES
  2. NO
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