Pancreas Flashcards by Chetna Patidar

Q

MCC of congenital anomaly of pancreas

A

Pancreas divisum

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Q

Pancreas divisum a/w increase risk of …………

A

Pancreatitis

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Q

Dx modality for the pancreas divisum!?

A

ERCP / MRCP

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Q

Sx for the pancreas divisum

A

Sphincterectomy

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Q

Annular pancreas is d/t ……..

A

Mal rotation of ventral pancreatic bud

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Q

Double bubble sign seen in !?

A

Duodenal atresia

Annular pancreas

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Q

IOC for the annular pancreas!?

A

CECT SCAN

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Q

MX for the annular pancreas!?

A

Duodeno duodenostomy

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Q

Dx Sphincter of oddi dysfunction!?

A

ERCP with manometry (> 40 MMHG)

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Q

Milwaukee classification used for !?

A

Sphincter of odiii dysfunction

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Q

Mx of sphincter of odii dysfunction!?

A

ERCP & sphincterotomy

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Q

MCC cause of acute pancreatitis!?

A

Gall stone induced pancreatitis’

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Q

2 nd mcc of acute pancreatitis!?

A

Alcohol

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Q

MCC Of acute pancreatitis in children!?

A

Trauma

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Q

…… drug responsible for induced pancreatitis ?

A

Thiazides diuretics
ART
Chemotherapy
Azathioprine

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Q

Patient comes with epigastric pain + nausea & vomiting + increased serum amylase and lipase!?

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A

Acute pancreatitis

Q

Cullen sign

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A

Discoloration around the umbilical

Q

Grey turner

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A

Discoloration in the flank region

Q

Fox sign

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A

Discoloration in the inguinal region

Q

Bryant sign

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A

Discoloration around the scrotum

Q

X ray findings of acute pancreatitis

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A

Colon cut off
Sentinel loop
Gas in abdomen