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Question 1

What is direct and indirect maternal death?

Answer 1

Direct: Caused by the pregnancy it self (like hemmorage)

Indirect: She had a previous disease that got worse after the pregnancy.

Question 2

What is maternal mortality?

Answer 2

Death while pregnant or within 42 days of giving birth.

Question 3

When should a dead or weakend vaccine be given before pregnancy?

Answer 3

weakend: 1 month or more

dead: Anytime before pregnancy

Question 4

When should a dead or weakend vaccine be given after pregnancy?

Answer 4

Anyvaccine Anytime after pregnancy

Question 5

What are the medical terminologies?

Answer 5

Question 6

What is a newborn/ neonate?

Answer 6

Child under 28 days of age (alomst a month)

(neo so new, nate so mate)

Question 7

What is an infant?

Answer 7

From birth till 12 months of age

Question 8

What is a toddler?

Answer 8

12 to 36 months

Question 10

What is a child?

Answer 10

Person under 18

Question 10

What is infant mortality rate?

Answer 10

Number of deaths within the first year of life for every 1000 live births

Question 10

What is the maternal mortality formula?

Answer 10

Question 11

What is infant mortality rate formula?

Answer 11

Infant deaths/ live births *1000

Question 11

What is the neonatal mortality formula?

Answer 11

No. of dead infants before day 28/ No. of live births *1000

Question 12

What are the leading causes of neonatal mortality?

Answer 12

Pre term birth

2-Intrapartum-related complications (birth asphyxia or inability to breathe at birth)

infections

birth defects

Question 13

What is preterm birth?

Answer 13

Delivery before 37 weeks of gestation.

(10 is complete like a term)

Question 14

What are the two main causes of preterm deaths?

Answer 14

respiratory failure

intraventricular hemorrhage (the gap in the membrane didn’t close)

Question 15

What are the devices used to measure fetal heart rate?

Answer 15

fetal Doppler and cardiotocograph (CTG)

(doppler bc waves like doppler affect
cardiotoco graph, bc it takes a graph of the fetus)

Question 16

What are the measures that can be taken to prevent birth defects?

Answer 16

Genetic screening for common diseases that run in families. (pre-pregnancy or 1st/ 2nd trimester of pregnancy)
Neonatal screening program: e. g. hypothyroidism.
Regulations of teratogenic drugs include warnings on the packages of the teratogenic drugs. Drugs???
Immunizations; Rubella virus

Question 17

What is a known birth defect? What is it caused by?

Answer 17

Spinal Bifida

Caused by folic acid defincey
(الصلب المشقوق)

Question 18

What is Sudden infant death syndrome?

Answer 18

Death of infant caused by sleeping on stomach, very soft bedding, overheating.

(basically everything that is bad for us)

(back to sleep)

Question 19

What is the number one barrier to accessing maternal healthcare?

Answer 19

Poverty

Question 20

What is refelction and what is the aim of it?

Answer 20

Reflection = think about things done well and not well, then learning and not doing same mistakes next time

Question 21

What is interprofessional collaboration?

Answer 21

healthcare professionals from different disciplines working together as a team to deliver the best possible care to patients.

Question 22

What is herd immunity?

Answer 22

The decrease in chance of a disease spreading bc 80% or more of the population is vaccinated so even the people who aren't vaccinated have a low chance of getting infected

Question 23

What are the types of vaccines?

Answer 23

Toxiod vaccine inactivated/killed vaccine live/attenuated vaccine subunit vaccine

Question 24

What is the mRNA covid 19 vaccine?

Answer 24

mRNA that contains the insturctions to make the spike protein on the covid virus is taken and inserted into the patients body, this then allows the body to make antigen presenter cells and the body makes antibodies for them

Question 25

What is the Covid 19 Viral vector vaccine?

Answer 25

Genetic material from covid 19 is extracted and inserted into another modified virus.