Parameters Flashcards
(30 cards)
1
Q
Random plasma glucose in DM
A
> =200mg/dl
2
Q
Fasting plasma glucose in DM
A
> =126 mg/dl
3
Q
Two hour post lunch plasma glucose in DM
A
> =200mg/dl
4
Q
Fasting plasma glucose in IGT
A
110-125 mg/dl
5
Q
Two hour post lunch plasma glucose in IGT
A
140-199 mg/dl
6
Q
Normal response of GTT
A
- Fasting is 60-90mg% not above 110mg%
- after load reaches peak always less than 140mg% at end of one hour
- normal level by 2-3 hrs
7
Q
GTT response in DM
A
- fasting glucose is always above 126mg/dl
- post load is above 200mg/dl
- persistent even after 2 hrs
8
Q
GTT response in IGT
A
Above normal level but below diabetic level
9
Q
HBA1C
A
<7% (154mg/dl) adequate control
>9% (212mg/dl) poor control
10
Q
Hypoglycemia
A
<54mg/dl
11
Q
Whipple triad
A
- Symptoms of hypoglycemia: sweating, hunger, increased heart rate, blurred vision, headache
- Low blood glucose measured during attack
- Symptoms alleviated by administration of glucose
12
Q
Vitamin C rda
A
60-75 mg/day
13
Q
Pyridoxine rda
A
2 mg/day
14
Q
Folic acid rda
A
200 microgram/day
15
Q
Vitamin A rda
A
1000 RE
16
Q
Thiamin rda
A
1-1.5 mg/day
17
Q
Riboflavin rda
A
1.5 mg/day
18
Q
Niacin rda
A
20 mg/day
19
Q
Biotin rda
A
200-300 mg/day
20
Q
Pantothenic acid rda
A
10 mg/day
21
Q
Vitamin E rda
A
8-10 mg/day
22
Q
Vitamin K rda
A
70-140 mg/day
23
Q
Vitamin B12 rda
A
1 microgram/day
24
Q
Serum albumin
A
3.5-5 g/dl
25
Serum globulin
2-3 g/dl
26
Serum Fibrinogen
0.2-0.4 g/dl
27
Serum CRP
<1 mg/dl
28
Normal CK
Male - 15-100IU/L
Female - 10-80IU/L
Increase in mi , muscular dystrophy
29
LDH normal level
100-200IU/L
in MI LDH1>LDH2
Total LDH increase in hemolytic anaemia, liver disease, leukemia
30
ALP normal level
40-125 IU/L
increase in Bone and hepatobiliary disease
