Participation Flashcards
(18 cards)
What does sewell say about youth subculture and ethnicity
They form cultural comfort zones bc it allows them to be comfortable as they share the same norms and values with each other this can create a stronger attachment to their identity
What does Alexander say about youth subculture and ethnicity
The importance of being black in friend groups, they acted in a stereotypical way to fit in
What does hall say about youth subculture and ethnicity
In areas populated more by ethnic minorities the white youth form exclusive subcultures to protect Britishness and a form of cultural resistance
What does gilroy say about youth and hybrid identity
Black Atlantic - black identity is mixed together and shaped by shared experiences
What does back say about youth subculture and hybrid identity
Found cultural hybridity it is developed shared identity mixing ethnicity and neighbourhood nationalismcfeeling of solidarity and common identity with ppl in the same area
What did polhemus say about youth subculture and hybrid identity
The media creates a supermarket style so ppl can pick and mix their identity how they like
What does kimmel say about youth and gender
Both boys and girls conform to trad gender ideas to avoid bullying
What does McRobbie say about youth and gender
Bedroom culture is the main way girls get involved in youth subculture like teeny bopper
Simpson is a evaluation point for youth and gender what does he say
Male subcultures have changed they have adopted more metrosexual style more focused on fashion and appearance
What did Hey say about youth subculture and gender
He refers to hyper femininity. Middle class girls have the means to doll themself up and that gains them status they see the working class girls as lower than them as they can’t afford to maintain the hyper femininity appearance
Blackman is a evaluation point for youth and gender what does he say
Assertive femininity- highly visible girls in school they challenge sexism and male culture inside school
Jackson is a evaluation point for youth and gender what does he say
Laddette culture is increasing were girls are acting the way traditionally boys are like fighting and smoking
What does ingram say about youth and social class
W/C boys create their own youth subculture bc they want social cohesion and solidarity they r used to how their habitus is which is close networking which brings a sense of belonging
What does Archer say about youth and social class
W/C teens need symbolic capital through clothes like Nike and if u wore it u would gain status and others were ostracised
What does smith and king say about youth and social class
Talk about the ‘jack Willis crowd’ which are am elite subculture students from private schools go to prestigious unis and get their connections there which leads to employment
Muggleton is a evaluation point for youth and social class what does he say
Gender class and ethnicity no longer define culture there is no need to study social groups and how they react to social pressures
Lury is a evaluation for youth and social class what does he say
Society that are based on consumer culture everyone can get anything like fashion associated with weithier brands bc they can get loans or credit cards
Skaggs is an evaluation point for youth and social class what does he say
Decline in manual jobs and negative media representation has led to loss of pride in w/c the idea of ‘dis-identification’ means less likely to identify with being w/c meaning lack of w/c youth subculture