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Korean > Particles and Counters > Flashcards

Particles and Counters Flashcards

(90 cards)

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1
Q

은

A

Topic marking - word ending with consonant

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2
Q

Topic marking - word ending with consonant

A

은

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3
Q

eun

A

Topic marking - word ending with consonant

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4
Q

는

A

Topic marking - word ending with vowel

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5
Q

Topic marking - word ending with vowel

A

는

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6
Q

neun

A

Topic marking - word ending with vowel

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7
Q

이

A

Subject marking - word ending with consonant

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8
Q

Subject marking - word ending with consonant

A

이

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9
Q

i

A

Subject marking - word ending with consonant

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10
Q

가

A

Subject marking - word ending with vowel

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11
Q

Subject marking - word ending with vowel

A

가

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12
Q

ga

A

Subject marking - word ending with vowel

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13
Q

Noun + 에

A

Location marking particle, at, to

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14
Q

Location marking particle, at, to

A

Noun + 에

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15
Q

Noun + e

A

Location marking particle, at, to

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16
Q

Noun + 에서

A

Location marking particle, at, in, from

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17
Q

Location marking particle, at, in, from

A

Noun + 에서

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18
Q

Noun + e-seo

A

Location marking particle, at, in, from

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19
Q

살

A

Age counter

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20
Q

Age counter

A

살

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21
Q

sal

A

Age counter

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22
Q

아요

A

PRESENT - If the verb stem’s last vowel is ㅏ[a] or ㅗ [o]

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23
Q

PRESENT - If the verb stem’s last vowel is ㅏ[a] or ㅗ [o]

A

아요

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24
Q

a-yo

A

PRESENT - If the verb stem’s last vowel is ㅏ[a] or ㅗ [o]

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25
어요
PRESENT - If the last vowel is NOT ㅏ[a] or ㅗ [o]
26
PRESENT - If the last vowel is NOT ㅏ[a] or ㅗ [o]
어요
27
eo-yo
PRESENT - If the last vowel is NOT ㅏ[a] or ㅗ [o]
28
여요
PRESENT - 하 [ha]
29
PRESENT - 하 [ha]
여요
30
yeo-yo
PRESENT - 하 [ha]
31
았어요
PAST - If the verb stem’s last vowel is ㅏ[a] or ㅗ [o]
32
PAST - If the verb stem’s last vowel is ㅏ[a] or ㅗ [o]
았어요
33
a-sseo-yo
PAST - If the verb stem’s last vowel is ㅏ[a] or ㅗ [o]
34
었어요
PAST - If the last vowel is NOT ㅏ[a] or ㅗ [o]
35
PAST - If the last vowel is NOT ㅏ[a] or ㅗ [o]
었어요
36
eo-sseo-yo
PAST - If the last vowel is NOT ㅏ[a] or ㅗ [o]
37
였어요
PAST - 하 [ha]
38
PAST - 하 [ha]
였어요
39
yeo-sse-yo
PAST - 하 [ha]
40
안 before a verb or 지 않다 after verb
Negative sentences
41
Negative sentences
안 before a verb or 지 않다 after verb
42
an or ji an-ta
Negative sentences
43
지 않아요
Negative verb ending PRESENT
44
Negative verb ending PRESENT
지 않아요
45
ji a-na-yo
Negative verb ending PRESENT
46
지 않았어요
Negative verb ending PAST
47
Negative verb ending PAST
지 않았어요
48
ji a-na-sseo-yo
Negative verb ending PAST
49
분
minutes (number + bun)
50
minutes
분
51
bun
minutes (number + bun)
52
시
hours (number + si)
53
hours
시
54
si
hours (number + si)
55
반
half past
56
half past
반
57
ban
half past
58
개
counting things and objects, noun + number + counter
59
counting things and objects, noun + number + counter
개
60
gae
counting things and objects, noun + number + counter
61
명
counting people, noun + number + counter
62
counting people, noun + number + counter
명
63
myeong
counting people, noun + number + counter
64
고 있다
BASIC PROGRESSIVE to be -ing
65
BASIC PROGRESSIVE to be -ing
고 있다
66
go it-da
BASIC PROGRESSIVE to be -ing
67
고 있어요
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE am/are/is -ing
68
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE am/are/is -ing
고 있어요
69
go i-sseo-yo
PRESENT PROGRESSIVE am/are/is -ing
70
고 있었어요
PAST PROGRESSIVE was/were -ing
71
PAST PROGRESSIVE was/were -ing
고 있었어요
72
go i-sseo-sseo-yo
PAST PROGRESSIVE was/were -ing
73
고 있을 거예요
FUTURE PROGRESSIVE will be -ing
74
FUTURE PROGRESSIVE will be -ing
고 있을 거예요
75
go i-sseul geo-ye-yo
FUTURE PROGRESSIVE will be -ing
76
ㄹ 거예요
FUTURE - Verb stems ending with a vowel
77
FUTURE - Verb stems ending with a vowel
ㄹ 거예요
78
l geo-ye-yo
FUTURE - Verb stems ending with a vowel
79
을 거예요
FUTURE - Verb stems ending with a consonant
80
FUTURE - Verb stems ending with a consonant
을 거예요
81
eul geo-ye-yo
FUTURE - Verb stems ending with a consonant
82
거예요
FUTURE - Verb stems already ending with ㄹ
83
FUTURE - Verb stems already ending with ㄹ
거예요
84
geo-ye-yo
FUTURE - Verb stems already ending with ㄹ
85
을
Object marking - used after a noun ending in a consonant
86
Object marking - used after a noun ending in a consonant
을
87
eul
Object marking - used after a noun ending in a consonant
88
를
Object marking - used after a noun ending in a vowel
89
Object marking - used after a noun ending in a vowel
를
90
reul
Object marking - used after a noun ending in a vowel

Korean (15 decks)

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