Past q Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

What is the feature of the canine retina?

A

retina vessels are originated from the center of the optic nerve head

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2
Q

how would you treat ectropion

A

Khunt szymanovsky method

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3
Q

it isa fact that the posterior chamber

A

is bordered by the caudal part of the iris and the anterior lens capsule

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4
Q

what is the correct answer:

what type is: shiotz, tonopen, tonovet

A

shiotz: indentation
tonopen: applanation
tonovet: rebound

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5
Q

there is the tapetum located

A

tapetum is located between the choriod and the retinal pigment epithelium on the dorsal half of the fundus

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6
Q

what is the ectopic cilium

A

an abnormal cilium from an abnormally situated follicle

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7
Q

the wide field of view and small 4-5x magnification is feature of the

A

indirect microscope

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8
Q

what can we observe with a direct microscope?

A

erected magnified image of the fundus, design for the examination of the anterior segment of the eye/examination of the cornea

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9
Q

what is the most important step of the eye examination in animals

A

slit lamp biomicropsy

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10
Q

iris bombe means

A

iris protrudes towards the cornea due to synechia posterior

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11
Q

is the connection between the lens and vitrous in humans poor

A

not true (non existing)

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12
Q

what is tested with dazzle reflex?

A

subcortical

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13
Q

what is cataracts

A

focal or diffuse opacity in lens, hereditary most common

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14
Q

which drugs produces mydriasis

A

atropine, tropicamide, homatropine, phenylephrine

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15
Q

best treatment of cataracts (surgery)

A

PHACO

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16
Q

clinical signs of horner’s syndrome

A

sympathetic denervation causing prolapse of thrid eyelid, enopthalmos, ptosis, miosis in dogs cats and horse (not epiphora)

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17
Q

can posterior lense luxation led to disturbance in flow of aqueous?

18
Q

does the quantity of ptf depend on water layer

19
Q

what pathogen can cause corneal melting?

20
Q

which surgical procedure would you choose in therapy os SCCED

21
Q

what is SCCED

A

special corneal ulcer for boxer breed

22
Q

what is a corneal dermoid

A

hairy skin in the corneal tissue, it si treated by a microsurgical intervention

23
Q

what is kerectasia

A

formation of granulation tissue in the cornea due to chronic irritaiton

24
Q

what is the advantage of an acellular matrix patch in corneal surgery

A

it can produce a better transparency of the cornea after healing

25
what are b-blocker eyedrops used for?
treatment of glaucoma
26
which treatment would you choose in the treatment of a potentially visual glaucomatous eye?
cyclophotocoagulation
27
true or not: optic nerve atrophy/glaucoma/corneal edema/uveitis
not
28
KCS
2 forms, vision is impaired
29
symblepharon true or not in cats
true (young cats get symplepharon)
30
correct ectropion treatmetn
holtz-celsus procedure
31
which combinaiton would you use for glaucoma therapy
glycerine PO and NSAID
32
which is not true about KCS
the length of therapy of the disease is approx 6-8 months
33
cataract: the background is loss of water in the lens | true or not
not
34
is tropicamide a good diagnostic mydriatic
yes
35
what is microphakia
smaller lens than anatomical
36
what is aphakic crescent
a lenticular disease
37
how to diagnose the quality of PTF
fluorescein
38
signs of episcleral congestion is a feature of
glaucoma
39
what is dacryocystitis
inflammation of the openings of the lacrimal gland
40
is it true or not? in regards to pigmentation | can be effectively treated with artificial tear drops
not